Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37523400›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Tributyrin alleviates gut microbiota dysbiosis to repair intestinal damage in antibiotic-treated mice.

Ning Yang, Tongtong Lan, Yisa Han, Haifeng Zhao, Chuhui Wang, Zhen Xu, Zhao Chen, Meng Tao, Hui Li, Yang Song and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Tributyrin (CoreBiomeFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Intervention with fructooligosaccharides,Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ning YangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, College of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Tongtong LanDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, College of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yisa HanDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, College of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Haifeng ZhaoQingdao Institute of Food and Drug Control, Key Laboratory of Quality Research and Evaluation of Marine Traditional Chinese Medicine, State Medical Products Administration, Qingdao, China.
Chuhui WangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, College of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Zhen XuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, College of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Zhao ChenDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, College of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Meng TaoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, College of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, College of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yang SongDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, College of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6621-6547
Xuezhen MaThe Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tributyrin (TB) is a butyric acid precursor and has a key role in anti-inflammatory and intestinal barrier repair effects by slowly releasing butyric acid. However, its roles in gut microbiota disorder caused by antibiotics remain unclear. Herein, we established an intestinal microbiota disorder model using ceftriaxone sodium via gavage to investigate the effects of different TB doses for restoring gut microbiota and intestinal injury. First, we divided C57BL/6 male mice into two groups: control (NC, n = 8) and experimental (ABx, n = 24) groups, receiving gavage with 0.2 mL normal saline and 400 mg/mL ceftriaxone sodium solution for 7 d (twice a day and the intermediate interval was 6 h), respectively. Then, mice in the ABx group were randomly split into three groups: model (M, 0.2 mL normal saline), low TB group (TL, 0.3 g/kg BW), and high TB group (TH, 3 g/kg BW) for 11 d. We found that TB supplementation alleviated antibiotics-induced weight loss, diarrhea, and intestinal tissue damage. The 16S rRNA sequence analysis showed that TB intervention increased the α diversity of intestinal flora, increased potential short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs)-producing bacteria (such as Muribaculaceae and Bifidobacterium), and inhibited the relative abundance of potentially pathogenic bacteria (such as Bacteroidetes and Enterococcus) compared to the M group. TB supplementation reversed the reduction in SCFAs production in antibiotic-treated mice. Additionally, TB downregulated the levels of serum LPS and zonulin, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β and NLRP3 inflammasome-related factors in intestinal tissue and upregulated tight junction proteins (such as ZO-1 and Occludin) and MUC2. Overall, the adjustment ability of low-dose TB to the above indexes was stronger than high-dose TB. In conclusion, TB can restore the dysbiosis of gut microbiota, increase SCFAs, suppress inflammation, and ameliorate antibiotic-induced intestinal damage, indicating that TB might be a potential gut microbiota modulator.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsButyric AcidCeftriaxoneDysbiosisFatty Acids, VolatileMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSaline SolutionTriglyceridesAnti-Bacterial AgentsButyric AcidCeftriaxoneFatty Acids, VolatileRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSaline SolutiontributyrinTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID37523400
PMCPMC10389721

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.