Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37523095›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgical review2023

How cervical curvature changes after ACAF and ACDF: a radiological retrospective study.

Shunmin Wang, Jiangang Shi, Jingchuan Sun

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgical review, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shunmin Wang *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Spine Center, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University No.415 Fengyang Road, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China.
Jiangang ShiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Spine Center, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University No.415 Fengyang Road, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China. chzhshijg@126.com.
Jingchuan SunDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Spine Center, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University No.415 Fengyang Road, Shanghai, 200003, People's Republic of China. sjchxc@foxtail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess changes in cervical curvature and demonstrate the feasibility of using ACAF technology to restore lordosis, imaging data from patients undergoing multilevel ACAF and ACDF surgeries were retrospectively analyzed. Forty-seven patients receiving multilevel ACAF and ACDF were included in the study. Total cervical curvature and anterior, middle, and posterior column curvature, spinal canal diameter, cervical range of motion, and surgical complications were measured and analyzed by non-parametric or chi-square tests before and after surgery. The Spearman correlation between imaging data was analyzed. Compared with ACDF, the operation time of the ACAF group was longer, the cervical motion was larger, the median and change value of the middle column curvature was larger, and the change value of the posterior column curvature was smaller (P < 0.05). The postoperative differences in cervical lordosis angle, vertebral canal diameter, and middle and posterior column curvature in the ACAF group were significantly greater than those in the ACDF group (p = 0.015). The expansion of vertebral canal diameter was significantly correlated with the difference in curvature between the middle and posterior columns (r = 0.523, P < 0.01), and the curvature of the anterior column was correlated with that of the middle and posterior columns (P < 0.05). The curvature change of the anterior column is closely related to the curvature change of the middle column and the posterior column. Compared with ACDF, ACAF expands the diameter and volume of the spinal canal by increasing the curvature of the middle column and reducing the anterior movement of the posterior column.

Indexed as

LordosisAnimalsHumansRadiographyRetrospective StudiesSpinal CordSpinal Nerve RootsACAFACDFCervical curvatureCurvature of three columnsSpinal canal diameter

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.