Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37523072›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2023

A novel objective method for discriminating pathological and physiological colorectal uptake in the lower abdominal region using whole-body dynamic

Toyohiro Kato, Hajime Ichikawa, Takayuki Shibutani, Akinobu Kita, Masanori Watanabe, Hiroomi Tada, Akie Sugiura

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Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Toyohiro KatoDepartment of Radiology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, 50 Hakken-nishi, Aotake, Toyohashi, Aichi, 441-8570, Japan. kato-toyohiro@toyohashi-mh.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2875-3241
Hajime IchikawaDepartment of Radiology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, 50 Hakken-nishi, Aotake, Toyohashi, Aichi, 441-8570, Japan.
Takayuki ShibutaniDepartment of Quantum Medical Technology, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Akinobu KitaRadiological Center, University of Fukui Hospital, 23-3, Matsuoka-Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
Masanori WatanabeDepartment of Radiology, Fujita Health University Hospital, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan.
Hiroomi TadaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi, Sunto, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Akie SugiuraDepartment of Radiological Technology, Kariya Toyota General Hospital, 5-15 Sumiyoshi-cho, Kariya, Aichi, 448-8505, Japan.
Kanazawa University · JPFujita Health University Hospital · JPShizuoka Cancer Center · JPToyohashi Municipal Hospital · JPUniversity of Fukui Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate whether the center-of-mass shift distance (CMSD) analysis on whole-body dynamic positron emission tomography (WBD-PET) with continuous bed motion is an objective index for discriminating pathological and physiological uptake in the lower abdominal colon.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the CMSD in 39 patients who underwent delayed imaging to detect incidental focal uptake that was difficult to determine as pathological and physiological on a conventional early-PET (early) image reconstructed by 5-phase WBD-PET images. The CMSD between each phase of WBD-PET images and between conventional early and delayed (two-phase) PET images were classified into pathological and physiological uptake groups based on endoscopic histology or other imaging diagnostics. The diagnostic performance of CMSD analysis on WBD-PET images was evaluated by receiver operator characteristic (ROC) analysis and compared to that of two-phase PET images.

resultsA total of 66 incidental focal uptake detected early image were classified into 19 and 47 pathological and physiological uptake groups, respectively. The CMSD on WBD-PET and two-phase PET images in the pathological uptake group was significantly lower than that in the physiological uptake group (p < 0.01), respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy in CMSD analysis on WBD-PET images at the optimal cutoff of 5.2 mm estimated by the Youden index were 94.7%, 89.4%, and 89.4%, respectively, which were not significantly different (p = 0.74) from those of two-phase PET images.

conclusionsThe CMSD analysis on WBD-PET was useful in discriminating pathological and physiological colorectal uptake in the lower abdominal region, and its diagnostic performance was comparable to that of two-phase PET images. We suggested that CMSD analysis on WBD-PET images would be a novel objective method to omit unnecessary additional delayed imaging.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsCenter-of-mass shift distance (CMSD)Diagnostic performancePathological uptakePhysiological uptakeWhole-body dynamic positron emission tomography (WBD-PET)

Identifiers

PMID37523072
OpenAlexW4385407062

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.