Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37522935›Full record

SynthesisNeuroradiology2023

Performance of axial diameter on MR imaging for identification of retropharyngeal lymph node metastases in head and neck cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Akira Baba, Ryo Kurokawa, Mariko Kurokawa, Roberto Rivera-de Choudens, Ashok Srinivasan

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neuroradiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Akira BabaDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1500 E. Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. akirababa0120@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6913-5307
Ryo KurokawaDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1500 E. Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1186-8900
Mariko KurokawaDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1500 E. Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3907-9188
Roberto Rivera-de ChoudensDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1500 E. Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3052-7618
Ashok SrinivasanDivision of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, 1500 E. Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4400-1959
University of Michigan · USJikei University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo summarize previous studies' data and to calculate the diagnostic performance of minimum axial diameter (MIAD) and maximum axial diameter (MAAD) on each of the cutoff values in retropharyngeal lymph node (RPLNs) metastases in head and neck cancer.

methodsMEDLINE, Scopus, and Embase databases were searched for systematic review. Meta-analysis was performed to summarize estimates of sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) and generate summary recipient operator characteristic (sROC).

resultsThe review identified 5 studies with a total of 634 patients (971 lesions) that were eligible for the meta-analysis. The estimated sensitivity, specificity, and DOR at MIAD 5 mm cutoff and MIAD 6 mm cutoff were 89.8% and 74.3%, 82.7% and 92.7%, and 39.1 and 57.9, respectively. The estimated sensitivity, specificity, and DOR at MAAD 7 mm cutoff and MAAD 8 mm cutoff were 90.3% and 84.7%, 62.7% and 79.9%, and 17.8 and 21.7, respectively. The AUCs of sROC at MIAD 5 mm cutoff and MIAD 6 mm cutoff were 0.922 and 0.943. At MAAD 7 mm and MAAD 8 mm, they were 0.840 and 0.888.

conclusionThe diagnostic performance of the MIAD 6 mm cutoff in RPLN metastases from head and neck cancer was 2% higher than the MIAD 5 mm cutoff. The diagnostic performance of MIAD was higher than that of MAAD.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsLymph NodesHumansLymphatic MetastasisMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeckSensitivity and SpecificityHead and neck cancerMaximum axial diameterMeta-analysisMinimum axial diameterRetropharyngeal lymph node metastasesSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID37522935
OpenAlexW4385406598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.