Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37522795›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

A blinded, placebo-controlled study on the clinical effects of vitamin E supplementation in dogs with osteoarthritis.

Casey L Gordon, Samantha J Reeves, Richard K Burchell, Craig Thomson, Arnon Gal, Nicolas Lopez-Villalobos, Natalie S L Webster, Kimberley M Litster, Richard A S Mitchell

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Casey L GordonDepartment of Surgery, North Coast Veterinary Specialists, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7475-1283
Samantha J ReevesDepartment of Medicine, North Coast Veterinary Specialists, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.
Richard K BurchellDepartment of Medicine, North Coast Veterinary Specialists, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8527-9308
Craig ThomsonDepartment of Surgery, North Coast Veterinary Specialists, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.
Arnon GalDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6449-2812
Nicolas Lopez-VillalobosIVABS, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Natalie S L WebsterBetter Veterinary Referrals, IDEXX Australia, Rydalmere, New South Wales, Australia.
Kimberley M LitsterDepartment of Surgery, North Coast Veterinary Specialists, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.
Richard A S MitchellDepartment of Surgery, North Coast Veterinary Specialists, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.
University of the Sunshine Coast · AUIDEXX Laboratories (France) · FRMassey University · NZUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin E has a positive effect in the management of osteoarthritis in humans, and in a previous study of dogs. It has been suggested to decrease C-reactive protein concentrations and liver enzyme activities in humans and animals.

objectiveTo assess the effect of vitamin E supplementation on lameness, pain, pain medication requirement, clinical pathology variables, and quality of life in large-breed dogs with naturally occurring osteoarthritis. ANIMALS: Fifty-seven client-owned dogs with naturally occurring osteoarthritis.

methodsDogs received either vitamin E or placebo for 90 days in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, prospective clinical trial. Clinical lameness scores, pain medication requirements, and owner questionnaires were used to assess response to treatment every 30 days. Blood samples were collected at enrollment and at the end of the study period.

resultsVitamin E administration did not improve pain, lameness, or quality of life as assessed by owners and veterinarians. Vitamin E supplementation did not decrease the requirement for rescue pain relief. No changes in clinical pathology variables were observed after 90 days of vitamin E supplementation. Body weight was negatively associated with the lameness scores and requirement for rescue pain relief.

conclusionVitamin E supplementation did not have any observable positive effects in dogs with naturally occurring osteoarthritis.

Indexed as

Dog DiseasesOsteoarthritisAnimalsAnimal WelfareDietary SupplementsDogsLameness, AnimalPainProspective Studiesarthritisinflammationlamenessnutraceutical

Identifiers

PMID37522795
PMCPMC10472994
OpenAlexW4385406396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.