Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37522628›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2023

Microstructural and Rheological Transitions in Bacterial Biofilms.

Samuel G V Charlton, Amber N Bible, Eleonora Secchi, Jennifer L Morrell-Falvey, Scott T Retterer, Thomas P Curtis, Jinju Chen, Saikat Jana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The EPS-I exopolysaccharide transformsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Microstructural and Rheological Transitions in Bacterial Biofilms.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Samuel G V CharltonDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, Institute of Environmental Engineering, ETH Zurich, Zurich, 8049, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0091-5134
Amber N BibleBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7431-0533
Eleonora SecchiDepartment of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, Institute of Environmental Engineering, ETH Zurich, Zurich, 8049, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0949-9085
Jennifer L Morrell-FalveyBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9362-7528
Scott T RettererBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8534-1979
Thomas P CurtisSchool of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9009-1748
Jinju ChenSchool of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9792-6285
Saikat JanaSchool of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8053-2864
Oak Ridge National Laboratory · USETH Zurich · CHNewcastle University · GBUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/K039083/1Genomic Science Program, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Biological and Environmental ResearchSwiss National Science Foundation - PRIMA 179834
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biofilms are aggregated bacterial communities structured within an extracellular matrix (ECM). ECM controls biofilm architecture and confers mechanical resistance against shear forces. From a physical perspective, biofilms can be described as colloidal gels, where bacterial cells are analogous to colloidal particles distributed in the polymeric ECM. However, the influence of the ECM in altering the cellular packing fraction (ϕ) and the resulting viscoelastic behavior of biofilm remains unexplored. Using biofilms of Pantoea sp. (WT) and its mutant (ΔUDP), the correlation between biofilm structure and its viscoelastic response is investigated. Experiments show that the reduction of exopolysaccharide production in ΔUDP biofilms corresponds with a seven-fold increase in ϕ, resulting in a colloidal glass-like structure. Consequently, the rheological signatures become altered, with the WT behaving like a weak gel, whilst the ΔUDP displayed a glass-like rheological signature. By co-culturing the two strains, biofilm ϕ is modulated which allows us to explore the structural changes and capture a change in viscoelastic response from a weak to a strong gel, and to a colloidal glass-like state. The results reveal the role of exopolysaccharide in mediating a structural transition in biofilms and demonstrate a correlation between biofilm structure and viscoelastic response.

Indexed as

BiofilmsExtracellular MatrixGlassbiofilmsextracellular exopolysaccharidespacking fractionPayne effectviscoelasticity

Identifiers

PMID37522628
PMCPMC10520682
OpenAlexW4385406625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.