Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37522055›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2023

Direct‑acting antiviral treatment is safe and effective for chronic HCV patients with psychiatric disorders.

Hiroshi Okano, Takanori Takenaka, Hiroki Asakawa, Satomi Tsuruga, Hiroaki Kumazawa, Yoshiaki Isono, Hiroki Tanaka, Shimpei Matsusaki, Tomohiro Sase, Tomonori Saito and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hiroshi OkanoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Takanori TakenakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Hiroki AsakawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Satomi TsurugaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Hiroaki KumazawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Yoshiaki IsonoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Hiroki TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Shimpei MatsusakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Tomohiro SaseDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Tomonori SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Katsumi MukaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.
Akira NishimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-8630, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although most patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection have been cured since the introduction of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) treatments, whether patients with psychiatric disorders and chronic HCV infection receive benefits from DAA treatments remain unclear. The efficacy and safety of DAA treatment were compared between patients with and without psychiatric disorders. Data were retrospectively collected from medical records at the Suzuka General Hospital (Japan) between September 2014 and December 2021. The study was an observational, single-center study. Fisher's exact test, Mann-Whitney U test and Friedman's test were used for the comparisons between groups. Patients with HCV infection who had been started on DAA treatments were included. In total, 15 HCV cases with psychiatric disorders (P) and 209 HCV cases with nonpsychiatric disorders (NP) were started on DAA treatments for HCV infection. Patients in group P were younger (55±13.9 years) compared with those in group NP (68±13.0 years). A total of 12 patients (80%) in group P achieved and 188 patients (90%) in group NP achieved sustained virologic response (SVR), with no significant difference between the two groups. The remaining three patients in group P who did not achieve SVR included two drop-out cases. Regarding the laboratory data at the end of DAA treatments and SVR, there were no significant differences between the two groups. There were no cases of discontinuation or reduction of medication due to psychiatric disorders during DAA treatment. DAA treatment for HCV infection is effective, tolerable and safe for psychiatric patients, as well as patients without psychiatric disorders. Psychiatric patients with HCV infection should undergo DAA treatment to prevent progression to liver failure and/or cancer.

Indexed as

direct-acting antiviralshepatitis C virus infectionpsychiatric disorder

Identifiers

PMID37522055
PMCPMC10375428
OpenAlexW4383556703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.