Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37521991›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

More prevalent and more severe: gender differences of depressive symptoms in Chinese adolescents.

Yue Sun, Yiwen Zhong, Wenzhao Sun, Lingjun Chu, Jiang Long, Xi Wang Fan

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yue SunPsychological Assessment and Research Center, Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yiwen ZhongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Wenzhao SunPsychological Assessment and Research Center, Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Lingjun ChuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Jiang LongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Xi Wang FanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adolescent depression has become a leading problem around the world, especially as the COVID-19 pandemic has remained prevalent and heavily influenced people's mental health. While gender difference has always been a topic in the field of psychiatry, there are cultural differences across the world that must be taken into account. The current study is examining gender differences in symptoms of Chinese adolescents with depression. Methods: The sample was obtained from a total of 574 adolescent patients (172 males and 402 females) diagnosed with depression following the DSM-IV/ICD-10 diagnostic criteria; patients who also had other severe mental or physical illnesses were excluded. The ages of participants ranged from 10 to 19 years. Additionally, independent Results: Our analysis showed that compared to males, females exhibited higher rates of depression and more severe depressive symptoms across age groups. Likewise, the analysis also revealed an earlier onset of depression among Chinese adolescents compared to that in Western countries in previous studies. Finally, the LPA showed that mild to moderate depression was predominant in male patients, while severe depression was predominant in female patients. Conclusion: This study highlights the gender differences in the prevalence and severity of depressive symptoms in Chinese adolescents. The current study highlighted the importance of gender equality and developing gender-friendly interventions in maintaining the overall mental health of adolescents in China.

Indexed as

DepressionSex FactorsAdolescentChildEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleadolscentdepressed adolescentsdepressiongender differencemajor depressive disorder

Identifiers

PMID37521991
PMCPMC10372346

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.