Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37521970›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

Family socioeconomic position and changes in planned health care for children with chronic diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy.

Giovenale Moirano, Costanza Pizzi, Franca Rusconi, Milena Maule, Lorenzo Richiardi, Maja Popovic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giovenale MoiranoCancer Epidemiology Unit and CPO-Piemonte, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Costanza PizziCancer Epidemiology Unit and CPO-Piemonte, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Franca RusconiDepartment of Mother and Child Health, Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Pisa, Italy.
Milena MauleCancer Epidemiology Unit and CPO-Piemonte, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Lorenzo RichiardiCancer Epidemiology Unit and CPO-Piemonte, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Maja PopovicCancer Epidemiology Unit and CPO-Piemonte, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Piedmont Reference Center for Epidemiology and Cancer Prevention · ITAzienda Usl Toscana Centro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In this study, we aimed at evaluating whether, during the COVID-19 pandemic, children affected by chronic diseases were impacted by the deferral of planned healthcare caused by the restriction measures. Design: This study was conducted using data from the Italian NINFEA birth cohort, which include children born between 2005 and 2016. Women who completed the 4-year NINFEA follow-up questionnaire before November 2020 ( Results: We obtained information on 3,721 children. Out of 353 children with a chronic disease that required at least one medical visit in 2019, 130 (36.8%) experienced problems during the pandemic. Lower family income was associated with a higher risk of experiencing health access problems. We observed that children living in families at lower income tertiles had more chance of experiencing healthcare access problems than children living in families at the highest income tertiles (prevalence rate ratio for a tertile decrease in family income: 1.22; 95% CIs: 1.02-1.49). Conclusion: Our study underlines that the COVID-19 pandemic may have caused healthcare access problems for children with prevalent chronic diseases, especially among those living in households with a low socioeconomic position.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsChildChronic DiseaseFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPovertyCOVID-19 pandemichealth inequalitieslife-course epidemiologypediatric diseasesplanned health care

Identifiers

PMID37521970
PMCPMC10372358
OpenAlexW4384201465

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.