Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37521760›Full record

Observational studyThe Pan African medical journal2023

Drug storage, polypharmacy and frailty syndrome in older people: an observational study.

Maturin Tabué-Téguo, Roxane Villeneuve, Jeannie Helene-Pelage, Matteo Cesari, Jordane Chovino, Axelle Boire, Moustapha Dramé, Nadine Simo-Tabué, Denis Boucaud-Maitre

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Pan African medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Maturin Tabué-TéguoCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, France.
Roxane VilleneuveCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, France.
Jeannie Helene-PelageDépartement de Médecine Générale, Université des Antilles, Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, France.
Matteo CesariGeriatric Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico di natura pubblica (IRCCS) Ca´ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Jordane ChovinoCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, France.
Axelle BoireCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, France.
Moustapha DraméGeriatric Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico di natura pubblica (IRCCS) Ca´ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.
Nadine Simo-TabuéCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, France.
Denis Boucaud-MaitreCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, France.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pointe-à-Pitre · GPUniversité des Antilles · GPBordeaux Population Health · FRFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversité de Bordeaux · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: the increasing prevalence of polypharmacy in the older population could lead to inappropriate storage of medicines at home. Since polypharmacy is associated with frailty, the main objective of the Karukera Study of Aging - Drug Storage (KASADS) study was to investigate the association between drug storage and frailty. If such an association exists, drug storage could be a simple tool for the identification of medication vulnerability by non-medical staff in the elderly. Methods: observational, cross-sectional study in community-dwelling older adults (>65 years old). Drug storage was defined as any drug in excess compared to a medical prescription, any unused and/or expired drug, or any drug without a medical prescription. Frailty was measured with the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures (SOF) scale, and polypharmacy was defined as a prescription of at least 5 drugs. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed to study the associations between drugs storage, frailty, and polypharmacy. Results: during the study period (01/10/2019 to 15/03/2020), 115 elderly people were interviewed in their own homes. The average age was 76.0 ± 7.8 years old. Seventy-two percent of the participants met the criteria for polypharmacy and 30.4% were prefrail/frail. They stored an average of 14.7 ± 18.2 boxes. Drug storage was associated with polypharmacy (17.5 boxes versus 10.0; p=0.031) but not with frailty (15.6 versus 14.3; p=0.724). In multivariate analysis, drug storage was associated with not having a school degree (OR: 1.78; 95%CI: 1.13-2.79), suffering from dyslipidemia (OR: 2.00; 95% CI: 1.28-3.17) and suffering from cognitive disorders evaluated by the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score (OR: 1.10; 95%CI: 1.02-1.17). Conclusion: drug storage was not significantly associated with frailty. Nevertheless, it was associated with polypharmacy and other medical outcomes, and could therefore represent a new area for research in geriatrics and pharmacy.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFrail ElderlyHumansInappropriate PrescribingPolypharmacydrug storageelderlyFrailtypolypharmacy

Identifiers

PMID37521760
PMCPMC10386533
OpenAlexW4382314660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.