Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37521741›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2023

Body Habitus Impact on Success of Cryoneurolysis for Postoperative Total Knee Arthroplasty Pain Control: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Brenton R Jennewine, Clayton W Wing, William M Mihalko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Brenton R JennewineDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Health Science Center-Campbell Clinic, Memphis, TN, USA.
Clayton W WingDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Health Science Center-Campbell Clinic, Memphis, TN, USA.
William M MihalkoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Health Science Center-Campbell Clinic, Memphis, TN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cryoneurolysis utilizes temperatures below -20°C for nonpermanent analgesia to control pain in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). There is concern that body habitus could limit pain control because of accuracy of cryoneurolysis to subcutaneous nerves. This study aimed to determine the relationship between body habitus and effectiveness of cryoneurolysis on postoperative pain control. Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed on patients undergoing cryoneurolysis before primary TKA from 2017 to 2019. Included were 114 patients (58 control group and 56 treatment group). Cryoneurolysis patients were divided into 3 groups (small, medium, and large) based on the soft tissue to femoral diaphysis ratio of 7 cm proximal to superior pole of the patella. Postoperative outcome measures were morphine equivalents, numerical rating score for pain, range of motion, and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Joint Replacement. Results: The small cryoneurolysis group showed decreased opioid consumption at the 2, 6, and 12 weeks compared with control group, with morphine equivalents significantly decreased at 2 weeks for small compared with medium groups (54.3 vs 142.9, Conclusions: Body habitus does not appear to affect efficacy of cryoneurolysis in controlling postoperative pain following TKA. Cryoneurolysis remains a useful tool for multimodal pain management.

Indexed as

Body habitusCryoneurolysisTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37521741
PMCPMC10382622

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.