Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37521503›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP

Trust in higher guidance and suicidality in Afghan students under the Taliban regime{fr}(Confianza en la orientación superior y suicidalidad en estudiantes afganos bajo el régimen Talibán).

Ali Mehrabi, Azam Naghavi, Mohammad Ershad Afsharzada, Mohammad Sajjad Afsharzada, Julia Brailovskaia, Tobias Teismann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ali MehrabiDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Iran.
Azam NaghaviDepartment of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad Ershad AfsharzadaDepartment of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad Sajjad AfsharzadaDepartment of Culture and Society (IKOS), Linköping University, Norrköping, Sweden.
Julia BrailovskaiaMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Department of Psychology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Massenbergstraße 11, Bochum 44787, Germany.
Tobias TeismannMental Health Research and Treatment Center, Department of Psychology, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Massenbergstraße 11, Bochum 44787, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Objective: After years of war, political instability and natural catastrophes high rates of PTSD and depression have been found in the Afghan population. On this background, it was investigated whether religious beliefs (trust in higher guidance; TIHG) moderated the association between PTSD symptoms and/or depression and suicidal ideation. Method: A total of 279 Afghan university students (61.6% women; aged 18 to 30 years) took part in this cross-sectional study between July and November 2022. Self-report measures of PTSD, depression, suicidal ideation, trust in higher guidance were used. Results: Severe PTSD symptoms were reported by 58.4%, clinically relevant depression symptoms were reported by 55.2% and current suicidal ideation was reported by 44.4% of the sample. TIHG moderated the impact of PTSD symptoms, on suicidal ideation. TIHG and depression were unrelated. Conclusion: PTSD symptoms, depression and suicidal ideation show an alarmingly high prevalence in this specific sample of Afghan students. TIHG seems to be a resilience factor of special importance.

Indexed as

AfghanistanDepressionPTSDReligious beliefsSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID37521503
PMCPMC10384272

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.