Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37521420›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2023

Prevalence and prognostic value of malnutrition in patients with acute coronary syndrome and chronic kidney disease.

Weicheng Ni, Kun Guo, Sanling Shi, Ling Cheng, Yimin Zhou, Fengyu Zhang, Jiachen Xu, Ken Lin, Changxi Chen, Zhan Gao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weicheng NiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Kun GuoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Sanling ShiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Ling ChengDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yimin ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Fengyu ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jiachen XuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Ken LinDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Changxi ChenDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhan GaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Hao ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition is a rising global health issue associated with unfavorable outcomes of a variety of disorders. Currently, the prevalence and prognostic significance of malnutrition to patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) remained largely unclear. Methods: A total of 705 patients diagnosed with ACS and CKD in the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University between 2013 and 2021 were included in this retrospective cohort study. Malnutrition was assessed by the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT), the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI), and the Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI), respectively. The relationships between malnutrition and all-cause mortality and major cardiovascular events (MACEs) were analyzed. Results: During a median follow-up of 31 months, 153 (21.7%) patients died, and 165 (23.4%) had MACEs. The prevalence of malnutrition was 29.8, 80.6, and 89.8% for the PNI, CONUT, and GNRI, respectively. All the malnutrition indexes were correlated with each other ( Conclusion: Malnutrition was common in patients with ACS and CKD regardless of the screening tools used, and was independently associated with all-cause mortality and MACEs. Malnutrition scores could facilitate risk stratification and prognosis assessment.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeall-cause mortalitychronic kidney diseaseglobal registry of acute coronary events scoremajor adverse cardiovascular eventsmalnutrition

Identifiers

PMID37521420
PMCPMC10376694
OpenAlexW4384281803

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.