Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37520932›Full record

ArticleJournal of exercise science and fitness2023

Challenges of social change: The 2021 Republic of Slovenia report card on physical activity of children and adolescents.

Shawnda A Morrison, Gregor Jurak, Gregor Starc, Marjeta Kovač, Mojca Golobič, Poljanka Pavletič Samardžija, Mojca Gabrijelčič, Primož Kotnik, Kaja Meh, Marko Primožič and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exercise science and fitness, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shawnda A MorrisonFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Gregor JurakFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Gregor StarcFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Marjeta KovačFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Mojca GolobičBiotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Poljanka Pavletič SamardžijaRepublic of Slovenia National Olympic Committee, Slovenia.
Mojca GabrijelčičSlovenian National Institute of Public Health, Slovenia.
Primož KotnikFaculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Kaja MehFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Marko PrimožičIvan Grohar Primary School, Škofja Loka, Slovenia.
Vedrana SemberFaculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
University of Ljubljana · SINational Institute of Public Health · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Slovenian children are facing considerable health challenges from the rapid social changes that influence their opportunity to engage in daily physical activity. Objective: To overlay the social changes to the established Report Card model as a means of contextualising the extreme changes in physical activity and fitness observed over several years. Methods: Benchmarks were graded for 10 core indicators, plus two (Sleep, Seasonal Variations). Active Healthy Kids Slovenia members met (predominantly via zoom) liaising with team leader(s) on a flexible, individual basis, based on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) regulations, over the ∼2-year assessment period of the project. Data were separated to the years prior to, 'pre' 2018-2020, and 'during' the global pandemic (2020-2021). Where sufficient data existed for both timeframes, grades were averaged to produce an overall grade. Results: Grade results are expressed as pre/during/final grade, where the final grade (bolded) is a straight average of the two preceding time epochs: Overall Physical Activity (A-/A-/ Conclusion: Although Slovenia has some of the most consistently physically-active children in the world, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic exerted significant reductions in physical activity opportunities, and especially when coupled with funding re-distributions, resulted in the steepest decline of child physical fitness observed within the >35-year history of Slovenia's well-established national fitness surveillance system.

Identifiers

PMID37520932
PMCPMC10372450
OpenAlexW4381549901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.