ArticleiScience2023
Extracellular vesicles in COVID-19 convalescence can regulate T cell metabolism and function.
Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Hijacking Host Communication: The Central Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Infectious Disease Pathogenesis.Cells · 2026Review
- DAMP Laden Extracellular Vesicles From the Airways of Patients With Severe SARS-CoV-2 Respiratory Infection Compromise Inflammation and Cellular Metabolism.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- When Viruses Talk through Extracellular Vesicles: a New Perspective on Sars-Cov-2-Induced Neurodegeneration.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles Alter Trophoblast Function in Pregnancies Complicated by COVID-19.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2025Article
- Longitudinal multi-omics analysis of convalescent individuals with respiratory sequelae 6-36 months after COVID-19.BMC medicine · 2025Article
- Circulating extracellular vesicles from severe COVID-19 patients induce lung inflammation.mSphere · 2024Article
- Extracellular vesicles containing SARS-CoV-2 proteins are associated with multi-organ dysfunction and worse outcomes in patients with severe COVID-19.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2024Article
- Beyond Borders of the Cell: How Extracellular Vesicles Shape COVID-19 for People with Cystic Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Host factors of SARS-CoV-2 in infection, pathogenesis, and long-term effects.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024Review
- Flow cytometry for extracellular vesicle characterization in COVID-19 and post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Long-term T cell dysregulation has been reported following COVID-19 disease. Prolonged T cell activation is associated with disease severity and may be implicated in producing long-covid symptoms. Here, we assess the role of extracellular vesicles (EV) in regulating T cell function over several weeks post COVID-19 disease. We find that alterations in cellular origin and protein content of EV in COVID-19 convalescence are linked to initial disease severity. We demonstrate that convalescent donor-derived EV can alter the function and metabolic rewiring of CD4 and CD8 T cells. Of note, EV following mild, but not severe disease, show distinctly immune-suppressive properties, reducing T cell effector cytokine production and glucose metabolism. Mechanistically our data indicate the involvement of EV-surface ICAM-1 in facilitating EV-T cell interaction. Our data demonstrate that circulatory EV are phenotypically and functionally altered several weeks following acute infection, suggesting a role for EV as long-term immune modulators.
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Registered trials
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