Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37519992›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2023

Contribution of cats and dogs to SARS-CoV-2 transmission in households.

Egil A J Fischer, Els M Broens, Hans S Kooistra, Myrna M T De Rooij, Jan Arend Stegeman, Mart C M De Jong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Egil A J Fischer *Faculty Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Els M BroensFaculty Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Hans S KooistraFaculty Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Myrna M T De RooijFaculty Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Jan Arend StegemanFaculty Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Mart C M De Jong *Department of Quantitative Veterinary Epidemiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: SARS-CoV-2 is known to jump across species. The occurrence of transmission in households between humans and companion animals has been shown, but the contribution of companion animals to the overall transmission within a household is unknown. The basic reproduction number ( Method: In this study, the basic and partial reproduction numbers for SARS-CoV-2 were estimated by reanalyzing a survey of Dutch households with dogs and cats and minimally one SARS-CoV-2-infected human. Results: For households with cats, a clear correlation between the number of cats and the basic reproduction number (Spearman's correlation: Discussion: Thus, the estimations of within-household transmission indicated the likelihood of transmission from these companion animals to humans and vice versa, but the observational nature of this study limited the ability to establish conclusive evidence. This study's findings support the advice provided during the pandemic to COVID-19 patients to maintain distance from companion animals as a precautionary measure and given the possibility of transmission, although there is an overall relatively limited impact on the pandemic when compared to human-to-human transmission.

Indexed as

companion animalCOVID-19final sizemathematical modelmultilevel transmissionmultispeciesreproduction numberzoonosis

Identifiers

PMID37519992
PMCPMC10375487

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.