Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37519313›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2022

Association between health and safety perceptions of COVID-19 vaccine and its uptake in Ghana.

Simon Appah Aram, John Elvis Hagan, George Kweku Afriyie Mansoh, Benjamin M Saalidong, Patrick Osei Lartey, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah, Abdul-Aziz Seidu, Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Augustine Appiah, Divine Worlanyor Hotor and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health challenges, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Simon Appah AramCollege of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1280-2185
John Elvis HaganDepartment of Health Physical Education, and Recreation, University of Cape Coast, PMB Cape Coast Ghana.
George Kweku Afriyie MansohDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Benjamin M SaalidongDepartment of Geoscience and Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan People's Republic of China.
Patrick Osei LarteyKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan People's Republic of China.
Bright Opoku AhinkorahSchool of Public Health University of Technology Sydney Sydney Australia.
Abdul-Aziz SeiduCentre for Gender and Advocacy Takoradi Technical University Takoradi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9734-9054
Edward Kwabena AmeyawSchool of Public Health University of Technology Sydney Sydney Australia.
Augustine AppiahCollege of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan People's Republic of China.
Divine Worlanyor HotorCSIR Water Research Institute Accra Ghana.
Justice GyimahCollege of Economics and Management Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan People's Republic of China.
Taiyuan University of Science and Technology · CNUniversity of Technology Sydney · AUInstitute for Scientific and Technological Information · GHKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHTaiyuan University of Technology · CNTakoradi Technical University · GHUniversity of Cape Coast · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Attitudes towards vaccines have affected COVID-19 vaccination programs in many countries. This study sought to evaluate the effects of general perceptions on the safety and health concerns and the confidence in COVID-19 vaccines on its uptake in Ghana. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted between January and March 2021. The outcome variables for this study were "Taking mandatory COVID-19 vaccine" and "Taking voluntary COVID-19 vaccine". The data were subjected to both descriptive (frequency, percentages, and chi-square tests) and inferential (complementary log-log logistic regression) analyses. Results: Out of 620 Ghanians who participated in the survey, about 80% of the participants believed that vaccines were good for one's health and 73% had confidence on COVID-19 vaccine safety; although 81% of the respondents were particularly concerned about the source of the vaccine. 79% and 71% of respondents indicated their willingness for mandatory and voluntary COVID-19 vaccination, respectively. In all operationalized regression models, Ghanaians who believed that vaccines are healthy (OR = 1.998, Cl = 1.345-2.968; OR = 1.652, Cl = 1.050-2.601) and those who had confidence in a COVID-19 vaccine safety (OR = 4.405, Cl = 3.136-6.188; OR = 8.340, Cl = 5.471-12.713) were more likely to take a mandatory or voluntary COVID-19 vaccine compared to those who thought and believed otherwise. Individual preferences and/or intentions towards COVID-19 vaccine uptake and uptake route (i.e., mandatory, voluntary) were influenced by multifaceted determinants: biosocial (age, marital status, education), socio-cultural (religion, source of vaccine as a concern), and location (geographical zone) factors. Conclusion: To consolidate and possibly increase vaccine uptake in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana, health education and promotion programs should aim at creating awareness on the benefits of vaccine uptake while addressing the health and safety concerns on the potential side effects through evidence-based community messaging from credible sources. It is important to show specific commitment to transparency and reliable information to build public trust by decision-makers.

Indexed as

Ghanahealthmandatory vaccinationsafetyvaccine uptakevoluntary vaccination

Identifiers

PMID37519313
PMCPMC9874404
OpenAlexW4306157844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.