Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37519228›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2023

A diagnostic model based on routine blood examination for serious bacterial infections in neonates-a cross-sectional study.

Runqiang Liang, Ziyu Chen, Shumei Yang, Jie Yang, Zhu Wang, Xin Lin, Fang Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Runqiang LiangNational Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project/Department of Neonatology, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Ziyu ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Foshan Sanshui District People's Hospital, Foshan, China.
Shumei YangNational Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project/Department of Neonatology, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Jie YangNational Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project/Department of Neonatology, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Zhu WangNational Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project/Department of Neonatology, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Xin LinGuangdong Neonatal ICU Medical Quality Control Center, Guangzhou, China.
Fang XuNational Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project/Department of Neonatology, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3833-2599

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Routine blood examination is an easy way to examine infectious diseases. This study is aimed to develop a model to diagnose serious bacterial infections (SBI) in ICU neonates based on routine blood parameters. This was a cross-sectional study, and data were extracted from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III (MIMIC-III). SBI was defined as suffering from one of the following: pyelonephritis, bacteraemia, bacterial meningitis, sepsis, pneumonia, cellulitis, and osteomyelitis. Variables with statistical significance in the univariate logistic regression analysis and log systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII) were used to develop the model. The area under the curve (AUC) was calculated to assess the performance of the model. A total of 1,880 participants were finally included for analysis. Weight, haemoglobin, mean corpuscular volume, white blood cell, monocyte, premature delivery, and log SII were selected to develop the model. The developed model showed a good performance to diagnose SBI for ICU neonates, with an AUC of 0.812 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.737-0.888). A nomogram was developed to make this model visualise. In conclusion, our model based on routine blood parameters performed well in the diagnosis of neonatal SBI, which may be helpful for clinicians to improve treatment recommendations.

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, Neonataldiagnostic modelMIMIC-IIIneonatesroutine blood examinationserious bacterial infections

Identifiers

PMID37519228
PMCPMC10540195

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.