Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37518828›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2023

Micromotion Derived Fluid Shear Stress Mediates Peri-Electrode Gliosis through Mechanosensitive Ion Channels.

Alexandre Trotier, Enrico Bagnoli, Tomasz Walski, Judith Evers, Eugenia Pugliese, Madeleine Lowery, Michelle Kilcoyne, Una Fitzgerald, Manus Biggs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandre TrotierSFI Research Centre for Medical Devices (CÚRAM), University of Galway, Galway, H91 W2TY, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-6741-9629
Enrico BagnoliSFI Research Centre for Medical Devices (CÚRAM), University of Galway, Galway, H91 W2TY, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-0664-9981
Tomasz WalskiSFI Research Centre for Medical Devices (CÚRAM), University of Galway, Galway, H91 W2TY, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-2219-817X
Judith EversSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-8752-6053
Eugenia PuglieseSFI Research Centre for Medical Devices (CÚRAM), University of Galway, Galway, H91 W2TY, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-0298-4766
Madeleine LowerySchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-6743-360X
Michelle KilcoyneSFI Research Centre for Medical Devices (CÚRAM), University of Galway, Galway, H91 W2TY, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8870-1308
Una FitzgeraldSFI Research Centre for Medical Devices (CÚRAM), University of Galway, Galway, H91 W2TY, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-8019-6546
Manus BiggsSFI Research Centre for Medical Devices (CÚRAM), University of Galway, Galway, H91 W2TY, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-4699-1025
University Hospital Galway · IEUniversity College Dublin · IEOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEWrocław University of Science and Technology · PL

Funding

Science Foundation Ireland
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of bioelectronic neural implant technologies has advanced significantly over the past 5 years, particularly in brain-machine interfaces and electronic medicine. However, neuroelectrode-based therapies require invasive neurosurgery and can subject neural tissues to micromotion-induced mechanical shear, leading to chronic inflammation, the formation of a peri-electrode void and the deposition of reactive glial scar tissue. These structures act as physical barriers, hindering electrical signal propagation and reducing neural implant functionality. Although well documented, the mechanisms behind the initiation and progression of these processes are poorly understood. Herein, in silico analysis of micromotion-induced peri-electrode void progression and gliosis is described. Subsequently, ventral mesencephalic cells exposed to milliscale fluid shear stress in vitro exhibited increased expression of gliosis-associated proteins and overexpression of mechanosensitive ion channels PIEZO1 (piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1) and TRPA1 (transient receptor potential ankyrin 1), effects further confirmed in vivo in a rat model of peri-electrode gliosis. Furthermore, in vitro analysis indicates that chemical inhibition/activation of PIEZO1 affects fluid shear stress mediated astrocyte reactivity in a mitochondrial-dependent manner. Together, the results suggest that mechanosensitive ion channels play a major role in the development of a peri-electrode void and micromotion-induced glial scarring at the peri-electrode region.

Indexed as

GliosisIon ChannelsAnimalsAstrocytesElectrodesNeurogliaRatsIon Channelsastrogliosisglial scarion channelsmechanosensingneuroelectrodes

Identifiers

PMID37518828
PMCPMC10520674
OpenAlexW4385396130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.