Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37518096›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute2023

Immunohistochemical expression of P53 protein in nephroblastoma: a predictor of unfavorable prognosis.

Emmanuel D Morgan, James J Yahaya, Advera I Ngaiza, Emmanuel Othieno, Okwi A Livex

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Article in Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emmanuel D MorganDepartment of Pathology, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti, Uganda. emmadenis507@gmail.com.
James J YahayaDepartment of Pathology, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti, Uganda.
Advera I NgaizaDepartment of Pathology, Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania.
Emmanuel OthienoDepartment of Pathology, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti, Uganda.
Okwi A LivexDepartment of Pathology, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Soroti University · UGMakerere University · UGMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveImmunohistochemical expression of P53 protein is so closely related to status of mutation of P53 gene which is tightly linked with pathogenesis of nephroblastoma or Wilms tumor. This study aims to determine the immunohistochemical expression of P53 protein and its predictors in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks of patients with nephroblastoma. MATERIALS AND

methodsA series of 83 histologically diagnosed cases of nephroblastoma from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks archived at the Department of Pathology, Makerere University, in Kampala, Uganda, were analyzed. Monoclonal anti-p53 antibody (DO-7, DAKO) was used to assess the expression of P53 protein expression. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the predictors of P53 protein immunohistochemical expression, and statistical significance was considered when p-value was less than 0.05.

resultsMost (42.2%, n = 35) of the cases were in advanced tumor stages (III-V), and almost one-quarter (21.7%, n = 18) of the cases were in high-risk group. The immunohistochemical expression of P53 protein was (8.4%, n = 7), and there were more (83.3%, n = 5) positive anaplastic cases for P53 protein compared with (2.6%, n = 2) of P53 expression for non-anaplastic cases. High risk (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI = 7.91-12.55, p = 0.037) and anaplasia (AOR = 1.41, 95% CI = 13.85-4.46, p = 0.001) were potential predictors of immunohistochemical expression of P53 protein.

conclusionMost of patients with nephroblastoma in resources-limited settings are diagnosed with advanced clinical stages. Association of P53 protein with anaplasia found in this study indicates the possibility of having novel target therapy for treatment of patients with anaplastic form of nephroblastoma with a focus of identifying molecules that lead to its suppression in such subpopulations of patients with nephroblastoma.

Indexed as

Kidney NeoplasmsWilms TumorAnaplasiaFormaldehydeHumansImmunohistochemistryPrognosisTumor Suppressor Protein p53UgandaFormaldehydeTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Immunohistochemical expressionNephroblastomaP53Prognosis

Identifiers

PMID37518096
PMCPMC13313995
OpenAlexW4385397634

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.