Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37517996›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2023

High triglyceride levels increase the risk of diabetic microvascular complications: a cross-sectional study.

Jiahang Li, Lei Shi, Guohong Zhao, Fei Sun, Zhenxing Nie, Zhongli Ge, Bin Gao, Yan Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. NONcNZO10/LtJ and TALLY-HO/JngJ Mice as Novel Models of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiahang Li *Department of Pharmacy, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Lei Shi *Department of Pharmacy, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Guohong ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Fei SunDepartment of Endocrinology, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Zhenxing NieDepartment of Pharmacy, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Zhongli GeDepartment of Pharmacy, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Bin GaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China. bingao0726@163.com.
Yan YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Tangdu Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China. yangyan123@fmmu.edu.cn.
Air Force Medical University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province 2022JM-438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing. The effect of lipid profiles on diabetic microvascular complications remains debated. This research aimed to study the correlation between lipid profiles and microvascular complications.

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study included 1096 T2DM patients. The patients were divided into the control, diabetic retinopathy (DR), nephropathy (DKD), and peripheral neuropathy (DPN) groups based on the existence of corresponding complications. The lipid profiles were analyzed, and the effect on complications was assessed by logistic regression.

resultsCompared with the control group, the diabetic microvascular complications group had a higher dyslipidemia rate. The rate of high TGs increased significantly with an increasing number of complications. High TG levels contributed to the risk of DKD, DR, and DPN [odds ratios (ORs): 2.447, 2.267, 2.252; 95% confidence interval: 1.648-3.633, 1.406-3.655, 1.472-3.445]. In the age (years) > 55, T2DM duration (years) > 10, and HbA1c (%) ≥ 7 groups, the risk of high TGs was higher for DKD (ORs: 2.193, 2.419, 2.082), DR (ORs: 2.069, 2.317, 1.993), and DPN (ORs: 1.811, 1.405, 1.427).

conclusionHigh TG levels increase the risk of diabetic microvascular complications, and patients with older age, longer T2DM duration, and higher HbA1c levels are recommended to keep lipid levels more strictly.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesDiabetic NeuropathiesDiabetic RetinopathyCross-Sectional StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTriglyceridesGlycated HemoglobinTriglyceridesDiabetes mellitusDiabetic nephropathyDiabetic neuropathyDiabetic retinopathyTriglyceride

Identifiers

PMID37517996
PMCPMC10388451
OpenAlexW4385406373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.