Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37516911›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2023

Skin mesenchymal niches maintain and protect AML-initiating stem cells.

Lakshmi Sandhow, Huan Cai, Elory Leonard, Pingnan Xiao, Luana Tomaipitinca, Alma Månsson, Makoto Kondo, Xiaoyan Sun, Anne-Sofie Johansson, Karl Tryggvason and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lakshmi SandhowDepartment of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0004-2924-5412
Huan Cai *Department of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2752-5598
Elory Leonard *Department of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0004-7249-2849
Pingnan XiaoDepartment of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0006-5425-8623
Luana TomaipitincaDepartment of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3862-7787
Alma MånssonDepartment of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0006-1982-7712
Makoto KondoDepartment of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5978-0043
Xiaoyan SunDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1179-9570
Anne-Sofie JohanssonDepartment of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4999-2058
Karl TryggvasonDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0879-3290
Maria KasperDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6117-2717
Marcus JäråsDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4080-7055
Hong QianDepartment of Medicine Huddinge, Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2512-9199
Karolinska University Hospital · SEKarolinska Institutet · SELund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukemia cutis or leukemic cell infiltration in skin is one of the common extramedullary manifestations of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and signifies a poorer prognosis. However, its pathogenesis and maintenance remain understudied. Here, we report massive AML cell infiltration in the skin in a transplantation-induced MLL-AF9 AML mouse model. These AML cells could regenerate AML after transplantation. Prospective niche characterization revealed that skin harbored mesenchymal progenitor cells (MPCs) with a similar phenotype as BM mesenchymal stem cells. These skin MPCs protected AML-initiating stem cells (LSCs) from chemotherapy in vitro partially via mitochondrial transfer. Furthermore, Lama4 deletion in skin MPCs promoted AML LSC proliferation and chemoresistance. Importantly, more chemoresistant AML LSCs appeared to be retained in Lama4-/- mouse skin after cytarabine treatment. Our study reveals the characteristics and previously unrecognized roles of skin mesenchymal niches in maintaining and protecting AML LSCs during chemotherapy, meriting future exploration of their impact on AML relapse.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMesenchymal Stem CellsAnimalsMiceProspective StudiesSkinStem Cells

Identifiers

PMID37516911
PMCPMC10373345
OpenAlexW4385386972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.