Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37516889›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2023

Non-disclosure of drug injection practices as a barrier to HCV testing: results from the PrebupIV community-based research study.

Ilhame Anwar, Cécile Donadille, Camelia Protopopescu, David Michels, Joris Herin, Adélaïde Pladys, Danièle Bader, Patrizia Carrieri, Perrine Roux

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ilhame AnwarAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques and Sociales de la Santé and Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France. ilhame.anwar@inserm.fr.
Cécile DonadilleAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques and Sociales de la Santé and Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
Camelia ProtopopescuAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques and Sociales de la Santé and Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
David MichelsAIDES, Pantin, France.
Joris HerinBus 31/32, Marseille, France.
Adélaïde PladysCoordination Nationale des Réseaux de Microstructures (CNRMS), Strasbourg, France.
Danièle BaderCoordination Nationale des Réseaux de Microstructures (CNRMS), Strasbourg, France.
Patrizia CarrieriAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques and Sociales de la Santé and Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
Perrine RouxAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques and Sociales de la Santé and Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France.
Economic & Social Sciences, Health Systems & Medical Informatics · FRInserm · FRInstitut de Recherche pour le Développement · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis C virus (HCV) infection prevalence is particularly high in people who inject drugs (PWID), a population that faces many barriers to HCV testing and care. A better understanding of the determinants of access to HCV testing is needed to improve their engagement in the HCV care cascade. We used data from a cross-sectional survey of people who inject drugs, mainly opioids, to identify factors associated with recent HCV testing.

methodsSelf-reported data on HCV antibody testing were analyzed for 550 of the 557 PWID enrolled in PrebupIV, a French cross-sectional community-based survey which assessed PWID acceptability of injectable buprenorphine as a treatment. Factors associated with recent (i.e., in the previous six months) HCV antibody testing were identified performing multivariable logistic regression.

resultsAmong the study sample, 79% were men and 31% reported recent HCV antibody testing. Multivariable analysis found that PWID who did not disclose their injection practices to anyone (aOR [95% CI] 0.31 [0.12,0.82], p = 0.018), older PWID (aOR [95% CI] 0.97 [0.95,1.00], p = 0.030) and employed respondents (aOR [95% CI] 0.58 [0.37,0.92], p = 0.019) were all less likely to report recent HCV testing. No association was found between opioid agonist therapy and HCV testing.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that non-disclosure of injection practices, employment and age were all barriers to HCV antibody testing. Preventing stigma around injection practices, developing the HCV testing offer in primary care and addiction care services, and training healthcare providers in HCV care management could improve HCV testing and therefore, the HCV care cascade in PWID.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CSubstance Abuse, IntravenousAnalgesics, OpioidCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis C AntibodiesHumansMaleAnalgesics, OpioidHepatitis C AntibodiesDisclosureHCV testingPWIDStigmaTesting

Identifiers

PMID37516889
PMCPMC10387207
OpenAlexW4385379596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.