ArticleScientific reports2023
The role of mesenchymal estrogen receptor 1 in mouse uterus in response to estrogen.
Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Eutopic echoes ectopic: organoid-based evidence of shared hormone dysregulation in endometriosis.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2026Article
- Uterine epithelial estrogen receptor α temporally regulates preimplantation uterine immunity involving interleukin-1β signaling.Reproductive and developmental medicine · 2026Article
- Optimized selection of specific antibodies against rodent ESR1 proteins and their application for immunohistochemistry and dual immunohistofluorescence with the specific anti-ESR2 antibody PPZ0506.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2026Article
- Improvement of Menopausal Symptoms byFood science & nutrition · 2025Article
- The effect of phytoestrogens and PAHs on endometriosis and the involvement of gut microbiota, inflammation, and molecular targets.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Diversity of Menstrual Cycle, Formation of Decidual Cells, and Lack of Endometrial Glands in Spiny Mouse.Biology · 2025Article
- A mouse model engineered to spatiotemporally control Cre expression in progesterone receptor positive cells†.Biology of reproduction · 2025Article
- Morin hydrate treatment minimizes Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate-induced uterine fibrosis, oxidative stress, and apoptosis in mice.Molecular biology reports · 2025Article
- Retinoic acid antagonizes estrogen signaling to maintain adult uterine cell fate.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Optimizing the preparation of thin endometria in frozen-thawed embryo transfer: a retrospective cohort analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Hallmarks of uterine receptivity predate placental mammals.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Monkey multi-organ cell atlas exposed to estrogen.Life medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Estrogens play important roles in uterine growth and homeostasis through estrogen receptors (ESR1 and ESR2). To address the role of ESR1-mediated tissue events in the murine uterus, we analyzed mice with a mesenchymal tissue-specific knockout of Esr1. Isl1-driven Cre expression generated Esr1 deletion in the uterine stroma and endometrium (Isl-Esr1KO). We showed that overall structure of the Isl1-Esr1KO mouse uterus developed normally, but estrogen responsiveness and subsequent growth were defective, suggesting that mesenchymal ESR1 is necessary for both epithelial and mesenchymal cell proliferation. Furthermore, RNA-seq analysis revealed that the majority of estrogen-induced genes were regulated by stromal ESR1. In control mice, E2 administration induced 9476 up-regulated differentially expressed genes (DEGs), whereas only 1801 up-regulated DEGs were induced by E2 in Isl1-Esr1KO mice. We further showed that stromal ESR1-regulated genes in the mouse uterus included several growth factors and cytokines, which are potential factors that regulate epithelial and stromal tissue interaction, and also genes involved in lipid homeostasis. Therefore, we infer that stromal ESR1 expression is indispensable for most estrogen actions in the mouse uterus and the current results provide new insights into estrogen-mediated homeostasis in female reproductive organs.
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