Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37516780›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Leishmania donovani persistence and circulation causing cutaneous leishmaniasis in unusual-foci of Nepal.

Tinmaya Rai, Srijan Shrestha, Sabita Prajapati, Anup Bastola, Niraj Parajuli, Pragya Gautam Ghimire, Parmananda Bhandari, Kishor Pandey, Manju Jain, Greg Matlashewski and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. An Update on Clinical and Pathogenic Spectra of Leishmaniasis.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Diagnostic Tools for Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Caused byDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Tinmaya Rai *Central Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal.
Srijan Shrestha *Central Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal.
Sabita PrajapatiCentral Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal.
Anup BastolaSukraraj Tropical and Infectious Disease Hospital, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal.
Niraj ParajuliBir Hospital, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal.
Pragya Gautam GhimireNepalganj Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Nepalganj, 21900, Nepal.
Parmananda BhandariSukraraj Tropical and Infectious Disease Hospital, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal.
Kishor PandeyCentral Department of Zoology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal.
Manju JainDepartment of Biochemistry, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, Punjab, 151401, India.
Greg MatlashewskiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 0G4, Canada.
Rachel Bras-GoncalvesINTERTRYP, University Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, 34000, Montpellier, France.
Krishna Das ManandharCentral Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, 44600, Nepal. krishna.manandhar@gmail.com.
Tribhuvan University · NPSukraraj Tropical & Infectious Disease Hospital · NPBir Hospital · NPCentral University of Punjab · INCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FRMcGill University · CANepal Medical College Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous leishmaniasis cases have increased dramatically in recent years in Nepal. The study offers molecular identification of the Leishmania species using 40 patient's aspiration biopsy samples, targeting markers kinetoplast minicircle DNA (kDNA) and internal transcribed spacer-1 (ITS1). Among molecularly diagnosed 22 cutaneous leishmaniasis cases, L. donovani complex was identified in 13 instances and L. major in 9 cases. The ITS1 PCR was positive in 12 of the positive nested- kDNA PCR cases (12/22), confirming L. donovani complex in seven of the cases and L. major in five of the cases. In addition, the study conclude that concurrent occurrence of atypical cutaneous infections caused by L. donovani parasite in 59.1% of cases and typical cutaneous infections caused by L. major parasite in 40.9% of cases. A Phylogentic analaysis showed that the detected L. donovani species present null genetic distances from seven references of L. donovani, but slight differences between ITS1 sequences and not grouped into a significant monophyletic cluster.

Indexed as

DermatitisLeishmania donovaniLeishmaniasis, CutaneousDNA, KinetoplastHumansNepalDNA, Kinetoplast

Identifiers

PMID37516780
PMCPMC10387047
OpenAlexW4385374278

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.