Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37516692›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2023

Posterior sagittal anorecto-urethro-vagino-plasty in the late period was associated with the long-term bowel function in patients with persistent cloaca: results of a nationwide survey in Japan.

Toshio Harumatsu, Koshiro Sugita, Shun Onishi, Ayaka Nagano, Masakazu Murakami, Keisuke Yano, Mitsuru Muto, Takafumi Kawano, Satoshi Ieiri, Masayuki Kubota

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Toshio HarumatsuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Research Field in Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Area, Research and Education Assembly, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Koshiro SugitaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Research Field in Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Area, Research and Education Assembly, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Shun OnishiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Research Field in Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Area, Research and Education Assembly, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Ayaka NaganoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Research Field in Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Area, Research and Education Assembly, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Masakazu MurakamiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Research Field in Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Area, Research and Education Assembly, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Keisuke YanoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Research Field in Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Area, Research and Education Assembly, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Mitsuru MutoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Research Field in Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Area, Research and Education Assembly, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Takafumi KawanoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Research Field in Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Area, Research and Education Assembly, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Satoshi IeiriDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Research Field in Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical and Dental Sciences Area, Research and Education Assembly, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan. sieiri@m.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.
Masayuki KubotaRepresentative of Research Team for the Establishment of Treatment Guidelines for Persistent Cloaca, Cloacal Exstrophy and Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Häuser Syndrome for the Proper Transitional Care of the Patients, The Research Project for Rare and Intractable Diseases of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW), Tokyo, Japan.
Kagoshima University · JPJewish Home · USMinistry of Health Labour and Welfare · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAfter conducting a nationwide survey of persistent cloaca (PC), we assessed whether or not the timing of definitive anorectoplasty affects the long-term bowel function of patients with PC.

methodsPatient information was obtained via questionnaire, and a total of 169 PC patients who underwent posterior sagittal anorectourethrovaginoplasty (PSARUVP) were enrolled in this study. Patients were classified into 2 groups based on their operative period, which was analyzed by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve: the early group (EG) underwent anorectoplasty at ≤ 18 months old (n = 106), and the late group (LG) underwent anorectoplasty at > 18 months old (n = 63). The bowel function was evaluated using the evacuation score of the Japan Society of Anorectal Malformation Study Group. We also examined the postoperative results of vaginoplasty.

resultsThe total evacuation score was significantly higher in the EG than in the LG (5.2 ± 1.7 vs. 4.2 ± 1.8, p = 0.003). The frequency of bowel movement and the constipation scores were significantly higher in the EG than in the LG (1.4 ± 0.6 vs. 1.2 ± 0.7, p < 0.05, 2.4 ± 1.0 vs. 2.1 ± 1.0, p < 0.05, respectively). Postoperative vaginal stenosis was observed in 18 cases (10.7%), of which 16 could be reconstructed transperineally.

conclusionPSARUVP should be performed in early infancy and facilitate vaginal reconstruction.

Indexed as

DefecationDigestive System AbnormalitiesAnimalsCloacaConstriction, PathologicFemaleHumansInfantJapanVaginaBowel functionNationwide surveyPersistent cloacaPosterior sagittal anorectoplastyPosterior sagittal anorectourethrovaginoplastyVaginoplasty

Identifiers

PMID37516692
OpenAlexW4385379645

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.