Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37516111›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2023

Potent cross-neutralization of respiratory syncytial virus and human metapneumovirus through a structurally conserved antibody recognition mode.

Xiaolin Wen, Naveenchandra Suryadevara, Nurgun Kose, Jing Liu, Xiaoyan Zhan, Laura S Handal, Lauren E Williamson, Andrew Trivette, Robert H Carnahan, Theodore S Jardetzky and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Twenty-five years of human metapneumovirus research.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaolin WenDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medical School, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Naveenchandra SuryadevaraVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Nurgun KoseVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Jing LiuDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medical School, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Xiaoyan ZhanVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Laura S HandalVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Lauren E WilliamsonVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Andrew TrivetteVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Robert H CarnahanVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Theodore S JardetzkyDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medical School, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Electronic address: tjardetz@stanford.edu.
James E CroweVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA. Electronic address: james.crowe@vumc.org.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USStanford University · US

Funding

Repertoire studies of human antibodies to RSV and MPV FR01AI137523 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI JARDETZKY, THEODORE S · 2018 to 2021
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human metapneumovirus (hMPV) infections pose a significant health burden. Using pre-fusion conformation fusion (F) proteins, we isolated a panel of anti-F antibodies from a human donor. One antibody (RSV-199) potently cross-neutralized 8 RSV and hMPV strains by recognizing antigenic site III, which is partially conserved in RSV and hMPV F. Next, we determined the cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of RSV-199 bound to RSV F trimers, hMPV F monomers, and an unexpected dimeric form of hMPV F. These structures revealed how RSV-199 engages both RSV and hMPV F proteins through conserved interactions of the antibody heavy-chain variable region and how variability within heavy-chain complementarity-determining region 3 (HCDR3) can be accommodated at the F protein interface in site-III-directed antibodies. Furthermore, RSV-199 offered enhanced protection against RSV A and B strains and hMPV in cotton rats. These findings highlight the mechanisms of broad neutralization and therapeutic potential of RSV-199.

Indexed as

MetapneumovirusRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCryoelectron MicroscopyHumansImmunoglobulin Variable RegionViral Fusion ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin Variable RegionViral Fusion Proteinsadaptive immunityantibodiesbroad neutralizationhumanhuman metapneumovirusmonoclonalneutralizingprotective in vivorespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID37516111
PMCPMC10527986
OpenAlexW4385351624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.