Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37515452›Full record

ArticleNursing open2023

Social cognitive elements of mental illness stigma among healthcare professionals currently working in general hospitals: A cross-sectional study from Jordan.

Heyam F Dalky, Malek Alnajar, Ala'a F Dalky, Naser Mahmoud, Mohammad Al-Ma'ani, Sultan Mosleh, Ayman M Hamdan-Mansour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Heyam F DalkyCommunity/Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science & Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-5744-4038
Malek AlnajarGraduate Research and Teaching Assistant College of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Ala'a F DalkyDepartment of Health Management and Policy, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Naser MahmoudAcute Inpatient Psychiatry Unit, Al-Rashid Hospital Center, Amman, Jordan.
Mohammad Al-Ma'aniHealth Science, University of Fujairah, Fujairah, United Arab Emirates.
Sultan MoslehHealth Sciences Department-Nursing Program, Higher Colleges of Technology, Al-Fujairah, United Arab Emirates.
Ayman M Hamdan-MansourSchool of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-9855-951X
Jordan University of Science and Technology · JOFujita Health University · JPHigher Colleges of Technology · AEJordan Hospital · JOUniversity of Jordan · JOUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the social cognitive elements of the stigma of mental illness (knowledge, attitudes and behaviours) among healthcare professionals (HCPs) in Jordan.

designA cross-sectional descriptive design.

methodsA total of 206 HCPs were conveniently recruited from general hospitals in Jordan. The mental attitude, knowledge and intended behaviours scales were used to measure stigma elements.

resultsParticipants reported a moderate level of knowledge, a moderate negative attitude and a moderate or not greater interest to deal with people with mental health illnesses. The bivariate correlation revealed a negative significant correlation between HCPs' knowledge and attitude, indicating that HCPs with more knowledge significantly have more positive attitude (lower average score) towards those suffering from the illness. A more significant correlation was found between HCPs' knowledge and behaviour. The HCPs who had more knowledge were holding more interest and willingness towards dealing with persons with mental illness. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Negative attitudes among HCPs demand awareness programmes pertaining to the stigma of mental illness to afford higher standards of practice for patients with mental problems.

Indexed as

Hospitals, GeneralMental DisordersAttitude of Health PersonnelCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesHumansJordangeneral hospitalhealthcare professionalJordanmental illnessstigma

Identifiers

PMID37515452
PMCPMC10495734
OpenAlexW4385377397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.