Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37515196›Full record

ReviewViruses2023

Virus-Specific T-Cell Therapy for Viral Infections of the Central Nervous System: A Review.

Nicolas Lambert, Majdouline El Moussaoui, Frédéric Baron, Pierre Maquet, Gilles Darcis

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07685457 (A Prospective Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Virus Specific T-Cell Administration in Pediatric Patients With Systemic Viral Infection Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07685457 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Virus Specific T-Cell Administration in Pediatric Patients With Systemic Viral Infection Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

TypeinterventionalSponsorLucasBioRan2026 to 2027Enrolled6ConditionsBKV Infection, CMV Infection, EBV InfectionArmsLB-DTK-MV
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. JC Polyomavirus Infection: A Narrative Review.Infectious diseases and therapy · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Transcriptional rewiring in CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicolas LambertDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
Majdouline El MoussaouiDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2560-5199
Frédéric BaronDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
Pierre MaquetDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
Gilles DarcisDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8192-1351

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opportunistic viral infections of the central nervous system represent a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among an increasing number of immunocompromised patients. Since antiviral treatments are usually poorly effective, the prognosis generally relies on the ability to achieve timely immune reconstitution. Hence, strategies aimed at reinvigorating antiviral immune activity have recently emerged. Among these, virus-specific T-cells are increasingly perceived as a principled and valuable tool to treat opportunistic viral infections. Here we briefly discuss how to develop and select virus-specific T-cells, then review their main indications in central nervous system infections, including progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, CMV infection, and adenovirus infection. We also discuss their potential interest in the treatment of progressive multiple sclerosis, or EBV-associated central nervous system inflammatory disease. We finish with the key future milestones of this promising treatment strategy.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System DiseasesCytomegalovirus InfectionsLeukoencephalopathy, Progressive MultifocalOpportunistic InfectionsAntiviral AgentsCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyCentral Nervous SystemHumansAntiviral Agentsadenoviruscellular therapycentral nervous systemcytomegalovirusencephalitisimmune therapymultiple sclerosisprogressive multifocal leukoencephalopathyT-cell transferviral infectionsvirus-specific T-cells

Identifiers

PMID37515196
PMCPMC10383098

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.