Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37515191›Full record

Observational studyViruses2023

Endothelial Glycocalyx Integrity in Treatment-Naïve People Living with HIV before and One Year after Antiretroviral Treatment Initiation.

Paraskevi C Fragkou, Ignatios Ikonomidis, Dimitrios Benas, Dimitra Kavatha, Charalampos D Moschopoulos, Konstantinos Protopapas, Gavriella Kostelli, John Thymis, Dionysia Mpirmpa, Irene Galani and 9 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Paraskevi C FragkouFirst Department of Critical Care and Pulmonary Services, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 10676 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2022-2949
Ignatios IkonomidisSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8241-7886
Dimitrios BenasSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4898-2608
Dimitra KavathaFourth Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Charalampos D MoschopoulosFourth Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9954-7409
Konstantinos ProtopapasFourth Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5404-746X
Gavriella KostelliSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1732-2255
John ThymisSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3916-5350
Dionysia MpirmpaSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Irene GalaniFourth Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6455-9848
Maria TsakonaFourth Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Chrysanthi OikonomopoulouFourth Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.
George TheocharousMolecular Carcinogenesis Group, Department of Histology and Embryology, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Vassilis G GorgoulisMolecular Carcinogenesis Group, Department of Histology and Embryology, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9001-4112
Parisis GallosComputational Biomedicine Laboratory, Department of Digital Systems, University of Piraeus, 18536 Piraeus, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-8630-7200
Sotirios TsiodrasFourth Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0463-4321
Anastasia AntoniadouFourth Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0991-9198
Antonios PapadopoulosFourth Department of Internal Medicine, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.
Helen TriantafyllidiSecond Department of Cardiology, Attikon University Hospital, Athens Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6801-1214

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endothelial glycocalyx (EG) derangement has been associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). Studies on EG integrity among people living with HIV (PLWH), are lacking. We conducted a prospective cohort study among treatment-naïve PLWH who received emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide, combined with either an integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI, dolutegravir, raltegravir or elvitegravir/cobicistat), or a protease inhibitor (PI, darunavir/cobicistat). We assessed EG at baseline, 24 (±4) and 48 (±4) weeks, by measuring the perfused boundary region (PBR, inversely proportional to EG thickness), in sublingual microvessels. In total, 66 consecutive PLWH (60 (90.9%) males) with a median age (interquartile range, IQR) of 37 (12) years, were enrolled. In total, 40(60.6%) received INSTI-based regimens. The mean (standard deviation) PBR decreased significantly from 2.17 (0.29) μm at baseline to 2.04 (0.26) μm (

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsEndotheliumGlycocalyxHIV InfectionsAdultCD4 Lymphocyte CountCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSmokingViral LoadAnti-HIV Agentsantiretroviral treatmentatherosclerosisbiomarkersendothelial glycocalyxHIVintegrase inhibitorpermeable boundary regionprotease inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID37515191
PMCPMC10383742

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.