Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37515137›Full record

ReviewViruses2023

Expert Consensus: Main Risk Factors for Poor Prognosis in COVID-19 and the Implications for Targeted Measures against SARS-CoV-2.

Francisco Javier Candel, Pablo Barreiro, Miguel Salavert, Alfonso Cabello, Mario Fernández-Ruiz, Pedro Pérez-Segura, Jesús San Román, Juan Berenguer, Raúl Córdoba, Rafael Delgado and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular monitoring of viral infections in immunocompromised patients in a large university hospital in Italy: reflections after thirteen years of real-life activity.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Francisco Javier CandelClinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Transplant Coordination, Hospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9840-6556
Pablo BarreiroRegional Public Health Laboratory, Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine, Hospital General Universitario La Paz, 28055 Madrid, Spain.
Miguel SalavertInfectious Diseases, Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8571-2124
Alfonso CabelloInternal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8429-8358
Mario Fernández-RuizUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario "12 de Octubre", Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital "12 de Octubre" (imas12), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0315-8001
Pedro Pérez-SeguraMedical Oncology, Hospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Jesús San RománDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28922 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4242-0436
Juan BerenguerInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8541-8200
Raúl CórdobaHaematology and Haemotherapy, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7654-8836
Rafael DelgadoClinical Microbiology, Hospital Universitario "12 de Octubre", Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital "12 de Octubre" (imas12), 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6912-4736
Pedro Pablo EspañaPneumology, Hospital Universitario de Galdakao-Usansolo, 48960 Vizcaya, Spain.
Ignacio Alberto Gómez-CenturiónHaematology and Haemotherapy, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Juan María González Del CastilloEmergency Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Sarah Béatrice HeiliIntermediate Respiratory Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4901-6487
Francisco Javier Martínez-PeromingoDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, 28922 Madrid, Spain.
Rosario MenéndezPneumology, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
Santiago MorenoInfectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2843-1094
José Luís PablosRheumatology, Hospital Universitario "12 de Octubre", Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital "12 de Octubre" (imas12), 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7229-6005
Juan PasquauInfectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, 18014 Granada, Spain.
José Luis PiñanaHaematology and Haemotherapy, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
On Behalf Of The Modus Investigators Adenda
Hospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESUniversidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ESHospital de Galdakao · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical evolution of patients infected with the Severe Acute Respiratory Coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) depends on the complex interplay between viral and host factors. The evolution to less aggressive but better-transmitted viral variants, and the presence of immune memory responses in a growing number of vaccinated and/or virus-exposed individuals, has caused the pandemic to slowly wane in virulence. However, there are still patients with risk factors or comorbidities that put them at risk of poor outcomes in the event of having the coronavirus infectious disease 2019 (COVID-19). Among the different treatment options for patients with COVID-19, virus-targeted measures include antiviral drugs or monoclonal antibodies that may be provided in the early days of infection. The present expert consensus is based on a review of all the literature published between 1 July 2021 and 15 February 2022 that was carried out to establish the characteristics of patients, in terms of presence of risk factors or comorbidities, that may make them candidates for receiving any of the virus-targeted measures available in order to prevent a fatal outcome, such as severe disease or death. A total of 119 studies were included from the review of the literature and 159 were from the additional independent review carried out by the panelists a posteriori. Conditions found related to strong recommendation of the use of virus-targeted measures in the first days of COVID-19 were age above 80 years, or above 65 years with another risk factor; antineoplastic chemotherapy or active malignancy; HIV infection with CD4+ cell counts < 200/mm

Indexed as

COVID-19HIV InfectionsAged, 80 and overHumansPrognosisRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2COVIDpoor prognosisrisk factorsSARS-CoV-2therapy

Identifiers

PMID37515137
PMCPMC10383267
OpenAlexW4382403064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.