ArticlePharmaceutics2023
New Trends in Freeze-Drying of Pharmaceutical Products.
Article in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Machine Learning-Based PAT Tool for Real-Time Residual Moisture Monitoring in Lyophilized Biopharmaceuticals Using NIR Spectroscopy.Biotechnology and bioengineering · 2026Article
- Advanced herbal self-assembled nanoplatforms: targeted, stimuli-responsive, and precision therapeutics for human diseases.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Design, Physicochemical Characterization, and Antibacterial Activity of Freeze-Dried Sodium Alginate Sponges Loaded With Amazonian Oil (Carapa guianensis Aubl.) and a Mn(II)-Phenanthroline Complex for Potential Use in Topical Applications.Chemistry & biodiversity · 2026Article
- Postbiotics at the interface of microbial biotechnology and therapeutics: industrial production, functional mechanisms, and clinical potentials.Archives of microbiology · 2026Review
- Development and Characterization of Lyophilized Chondroitin Sulfate-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles: Encapsulation Efficiency and Stability.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Freeze-drying, also known as lyophilization, is a process that facilitates the removal of water through sublimation from a frozen product (primary drying) [...].
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.