Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37514095›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2023

Projection of Target Drug Particle Size in Oral Formulations Using the Refined Developability Classification System (rDCS).

Kristian Beran, Eline Hermans, René Holm, Kia Sepassi, Jennifer Dressman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kristian BeranFraunhofer Institute of Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, 60596 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7918-0865
Eline HermansJanssen Research & Development, Pharmaceutical & Material Sciences, 2340 Beerse, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-4725-3107
René HolmDepartment of Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4894-7765
Kia SepassiJanssen Research & Development, Discovery Pharmaceutics, La Jolla, CA 92121, USA.
Jennifer DressmanFraunhofer Institute of Translational Medicine and Pharmacology, 60596 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Funding

European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 955756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dissolution limitations to oral absorption can occur if the time required for dissolution is longer than the transit time across the small intestine and/or if dissolution is slower than the drug's permeation through the gut wall. These limitations most often occur for poorly soluble drugs. A standard method for overcoming dissolution issues is to reduce the particle size of the (solid) drug. Building on the refined Developability Classification System (rDCS), this work establishes a novel set of equations with which the appropriate degree of particle size reduction needed to mitigate dissolution limitations to absorption can be calculated. According to the type of data available, the appropriate equation(s) for each situation can be applied. Three case examples are used to illustrate implementation of the equations: voriconazole, lemborexant and istradefylline. Although for voriconazole (rDCS Class I) target radius (r

Indexed as

dissolution limitationsoral drug absorptionparticle sizepermeabilityrefined developability classification system (rDCS)transit

Identifiers

PMID37514095
PMCPMC10385664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.