ReviewPharmaceutics2023
Triple Negative Breast Cancer Treatment Options and Limitations: Future Outlook.
Review in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 294 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
294 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 353 citations in OpenAlex.
- The impact of intratumor heterogeneity on outcome and resistance to therapy in primary breast cancer: a systematic review.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Pooled it
- Male breast cancer in Arab populations: a systematic review of molecular, genetic, and clinicopathologic characteristics.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2026Pooled it
- Modulation of tumor-associated lymphangiogenesis by combination immunotherapy approaches in triple-negative breast cancer: a systematic review.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of Immune Cell Roles in Breast Cancer Immunotherapy.Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025Pooled it
- Molecular insights into triazole-based compounds for triple-negative breast cancer treatment.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026Review
- Therapeutic potential of colchicine-binding site inhibitors in breast cancer brain metastasis.Cancer letters · 2026Review
- Phytochemical Characterization of Tupistra nutans Inflorescence and its Cytostatic and Anti-Migratory Effect in Breast Cancer Cells.Applied biochemistry and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Association Between Sleep Disorders and Breast Cancer: An Analysis Based on NHANES and Mendelian Randomization.World journal of oncology · 2026Article
- Synergistic Cytotoxicity of Cafestol and Kahweol With Doxorubicin in Breast Cancer Cells Involves TNF‑α Targeting and NF‑κB Downregulation.Archiv der Pharmazie · 2026Article
- Engineering Functional Biomaterials for Targeted and Localized Cancer Drug Delivery: A Structure-Property-Performance Design Perspective.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Review
- Epigenetic Plasticity in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Mechanisms of Therapy Resistance, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Vulnerabilities.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- [Research square · 2026Article
- In vitro study and in silico reveal Teucrium Polium L. methanolic extract as an apoptosis inducer and a potential Bcl-2 inhibitor for breast cancer.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2026Article
- Iron oxide nanoparticles co-conjugated with hyaluronic acid and limonene trigger oxidative stress and cell cycle arrest in triple-negative breast cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Article
- Development and validation of a logistic regression model based on multiparametric MRI for differentiating triple-negative from non-triple-negative breast cancer.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2026Article
- Electroacupuncture enhances CD8+ T cells recruitmentmodulating sympathetic nervous system to suppress tumor growth in mice bearing triple-negative breast cancer.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2026Article
- CHD6 promotes triple-negative breast cancer progression and is associated with PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathways.International journal of clinical oncology · 2026Article
- Developing a Phosphodiesterase 10A Inhibitor as a Novel Therapeutic Agent for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Cells · 2026Article
- Hypoxia-induced mechanism of TNBC promoting tumour cell proliferation through exosomal miRNA.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026Article
234 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) has a negative expression of estrogen receptors (ER), progesterone receptors (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptors (HER2). The survival rate for TNBC is generally worse than other breast cancer subtypes. TNBC treatment has made significant advances, but certain limitations remain. Treatment for TNBC can be challenging since the disease has various molecular subtypes. A variety of treatment options are available, such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery. Chemotherapy is the most common of these options. TNBC is generally treated with systemic chemotherapy using drugs such as anthracyclines and taxanes in neoadjuvant or adjuvant settings. Developing resistance to anticancer drugs and off-target toxicity are the primary hindrances to chemotherapeutic solutions for cancer. It is imperative that researchers, clinicians, and pharmaceutical companies work together to develop effective treatment options for TNBC. Several studies have suggested nanotechnology as a potential solution to the problem of suboptimal TNBC treatment. In this review, we summarized possible treatment options for TNBC, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, combination therapy, and nanoparticle-based therapy, and some solutions for the treatment of TNBC in the future. Moreover, we gave general information about TNBC in terms of its characteristics and aggressiveness.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.