Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37511856›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Immunotherapy and Pancreatic Cancer: A Lost Challenge?

Carmelo Laface, Riccardo Memeo, Felicia Maria Maselli, Anna Natalizia Santoro, Maria Laura Iaia, Francesca Ambrogio, Marigia Laterza, Gerardo Cazzato, Chiara Guarini, Pierluigi De Santis and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Clinical Updates for Gastrointestinal Malignancies.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Carmelo LafaceMedical Oncology, Dario Camberlingo Hospital, 72021 Francavilla Fontana, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5074-4951
Riccardo MemeoUnit of Hepato-Pancreatic-Biliary Surgery, "F. Miulli" General Regional Hospital, 70021 Acquaviva Delle Fonti, Italy.
Felicia Maria MaselliMedical Oncology, Dario Camberlingo Hospital, 72021 Francavilla Fontana, Italy.
Anna Natalizia SantoroMedical Oncology, Dario Camberlingo Hospital, 72021 Francavilla Fontana, Italy.
Maria Laura IaiaMedical Oncology, Dario Camberlingo Hospital, 72021 Francavilla Fontana, Italy.
Francesca AmbrogioSection of Dermatology, Department of Biomedical Science and Human Oncology, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5718-7003
Marigia LaterzaDivision of Cardiac Surgery, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Gerardo CazzatoDepartment of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, Pathology Section, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0325-4316
Chiara GuariniMedical Oncology, Dario Camberlingo Hospital, 72021 Francavilla Fontana, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2225-6093
Pierluigi De SantisMedical Oncology, Dario Camberlingo Hospital, 72021 Francavilla Fontana, Italy.
Martina PerroneMedical Oncology, Dario Camberlingo Hospital, 72021 Francavilla Fontana, Italy.
Palma FedeleMedical Oncology, Dario Camberlingo Hospital, 72021 Francavilla Fontana, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7437-4676

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although immunotherapy has proved to be a very efficient therapeutic strategy for many types of tumors, the results for pancreatic cancer (PC) have been very poor. Indeed, chemotherapy remains the standard treatment for this tumor in the advanced stage. Clinical data showed that only a small portion of PC patients with high microsatellite instability/mismatch repair deficiency benefit from immunotherapy. However, the low prevalence of these alterations was not sufficient to lead to a practice change in the treatment strategy of this tumor. The main reasons for the poor efficacy of immunotherapy probably lie in the peculiar features of the pancreatic tumor microenvironment in comparison with other malignancies. In addition, the biomarkers usually evaluated to define immunotherapy efficacy in other cancers appear to be useless in PC. This review aims to describe the main features of the pancreatic tumor microenvironment from an immunological point of view and to summarize the current data on immunotherapy efficacy and immune biomarkers in PC.

Indexed as

immune biomarkersimmunotherapymicrosatellite instabilitymismatch repair deficiencypancreatic cancerPD-1PD-L1TMBtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID37511856
PMCPMC10381818

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.