Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37511307›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Biochemical and Anthropometric Parameters for the Early Recognition of the Intrauterine Growth Restriction and Preterm Neonates at Risk of Impaired Neurodevelopment.

Maria Cristina Aisa, Benito Cappuccini, Alessandro Favilli, Alessandro Datti, Vincenza Nardicchi, Giuliana Coata, Sandro Gerli

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Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria Cristina AisaDepartment of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Perugia, 06129 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8557-1253
Benito CappucciniGeBiSa, Research Foundation, 06129 Perugia, Italy.
Alessandro FavilliDepartment of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Perugia, 06129 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1556-0962
Alessandro DattiDepartment of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, 06121 Perugia, Italy.
Vincenza NardicchiGeBiSa, Research Foundation, 06129 Perugia, Italy.
Giuliana CoataDepartment of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Perugia, 06129 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0666-7848
Sandro GerliDepartment of Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Section of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Perugia, 06129 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1082-3062

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundS100B and Tau are implicated with both brain growth and injury. Their urinary levels in 30-to-40-day-old full-term, preterm, IUGR, and preterm-IUGR subjects were measured to investigate their possible relationship with future delayed neurodevelopment.

methodsValues were related to the neuro-behavioral outcome at two years of age, as well as to brain volumes and urinary NGF assessed at the same postnatal time point.

resultsUsing the Griffiths III test, cognitive and motor performances were determined to establish subgroups characterized by either normal or impaired neuro-behavior. The latter included preterm, IUGR, and preterm-IUGR individuals who exhibited significantly higher and lower S100B and Tau levels, respectively, along with markedly reduced cerebral volumes and urinary NGF, as previously demonstrated. Contrary to NGF, however, Tau and S100B displayed a weak correlation with brain volumes.

conclusionsDelayed cognitive and motor performances observed in two-year-old preterm and IUGR-born individuals were also found to be associated with anomalous urinary levels of S100B and Tau, assessed at 30-40 days of the postnatal period, and their changes did not correlate with brain growth. Thus, our data suggests that, in addition to cerebral volumes and NGF, urinary S100B and Tau can also be considered as valuable parameters for the early detection of future neurodevelopmental abnormalities.

Indexed as

BrainFetal Growth RetardationChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfant, Newborncerebral volumesimpaired neurodevelopmentIUGRNGFpretermS100BTau

Identifiers

PMID37511307
PMCPMC10380875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.