Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37510924›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

How to Manage Metallosis: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis after Revision Hip Surgery.

Antongiulio Bruschetta, Michelangelo Palco, Domenico Fenga, Gabriele Giuca, Lukas A Holzer, Angelo Alito, Giorgio Cacciola, Federico De Meo, Pietro Cavaliere

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. "Squeaky Hip": Are Noises Important?Arthroplasty today · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Antongiulio BruschettaOrthopaedic Institute of Southern Italy "Franco Scalabrino", 98165 Messina, Italy.
Michelangelo PalcoDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Casa di Cura Caminiti, 89018 Villa San Giovanni, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9965-4789
Domenico FengaSection of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4577-8719
Gabriele GiucaSection of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3262-7129
Lukas A HolzerPerth Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Centre, Perth, WA 6005, Australia.
Angelo AlitoDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Sciences and Morphological and Functional Images, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6609-579X
Giorgio CacciolaOrthopaedic Institute of Southern Italy "Franco Scalabrino", 98165 Messina, Italy.
Federico De MeoOrthopaedic Institute of Southern Italy "Franco Scalabrino", 98165 Messina, Italy.
Pietro CavaliereOrthopaedic Institute of Southern Italy "Franco Scalabrino", 98165 Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · ITCasa di Cura San Michele · ITNorth Sydney Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdverse local tissue reactions to metal debris are due to a metal-on-metal bearing complication caused by micromotions at modular interfaces that induce corrosion of the protective oxide layer. This process could lead to wear, fretting, and abrasion with the release of metal ions locally and systemically, which may cause adverse local reactions in nearby tissues. The aim of this study is to describe a series of patients with painful local adverse tissue reactions secondary to corrosion at the modular neck-body interface, to document the clinical presentation, diagnostic workup, and surgical findings of our research, and to search for a possible correlation between metallosis and infection.

methodsA retrospective study of patients with adverse local tissue reactions due to metal surface corrosion was performed. Blood samples were collected to identify erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C reactive protein, and procalcitonin, and a magnetic resonance imaging protocol was performed.

resultsSerum cobalt and chromium levels of the 43 patients tested were significantly higher on average. However, both erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein were significantly elevated. Magnetic resonance imaging showed adverse reactions to metal debris with large soft tissue masses and surrounding tissue damage.

conclusionsCorrosion in hip prosthesis can lead to the release of metal ions and debris locally and systemically, resulting in local soft tissue changes. A "tumor-like" debridement can reduce this complication.

Indexed as

chromiumcobaltcorrosionMARS-MRImetallosismetal-on-metalperiprosthetic joint infectionpseudotumortotal hip arthroplastytribology

Identifiers

PMID37510924
PMCPMC10381485
OpenAlexW4385066985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.