Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37510769›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Exploring the Association between Personality Traits, Symptom Burden, and Return to Work after Mild-to-Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury.

Benedikte Å Madsen, Silje C R Fure, Nada Andelic, Daniel Løke, Marianne Løvstad, Cecilie Røe, Emilie Isager Howe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benedikte Å MadsenDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Silje C R FureDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Nada AndelicDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3719-4406
Daniel LøkeDepartment of Research, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital Trust, 1453 Nesoddtangen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4898-1402
Marianne LøvstadDepartment of Research, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital Trust, 1453 Nesoddtangen, Norway.
Cecilie RøeDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Emilie Isager HoweDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOSunnaas sykehus · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

The Norwegian research council 256689/H10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately 30% of individuals with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) experience persistent post-concussion symptoms (PPCS). Personality factors have been linked to PPCS, yet, the association between personality traits and outcomes after mTBI is poorly understood. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between personality traits, PPCS, and return to work (RTW) in patients with mild-to-moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI). Data from eighty-seven participants with mild-to-moderate TBI were analyzed. Sociodemographic, injury, and work characteristics and depressive symptoms were recorded 2-3 months post-injury. Personality traits were measured using the NEO Five-Factor Inventory-3. PPCS and RTW were assessed 15 months post-injury. Multiple linear regression models were performed. The factors associated with more severe PPCS were female sex, higher levels of neuroticism, openness to experience and conscientiousness, extra-cranial injuries, and depressive symptoms. The factors associated with lower RTW were female sex, higher levels of neuroticism, and conscientiousness. However, after controlling for PPCS, personality traits were no longer significantly associated with RTW. In conclusion, specific personality traits were associated with more severe PPCS and may be indirectly associated with RTW via PPCS. Hence, personality traits may be important to assess to identify patients at risk of less favorable outcomes after mild-to-moderate TBI.

Indexed as

brain injuryconcussionconscientiousnessmental healthneuroticismopenness to experiencepersonality inventorypost-concussion symptomsreturn to work

Identifiers

PMID37510769
PMCPMC10380528
OpenAlexW4384201686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.