Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37509779›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A Study of the Gelatin Low-Temperature Deposition Manufacturing Forming Process Based on Fluid Numerical Simulation.

Qiang Tong, Wentao Zhao, Tairong Guo, Dequan Wang, Xiuping Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qiang TongCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
Wentao ZhaoCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
Tairong GuoCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
Dequan WangCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
Xiuping DongSchool of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.

Funding

Basic Scientific Research Project of Institutions of Higher Learning in Liaoning Province LJKMZ20220895National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFD2100603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-temperature deposition manufacturing has attracted much attention as a novel printing method, bringing new opportunities and directions for the development of biological 3D printing and complex-shaped food printing. In this article, we investigated the rheological and printing properties of gelatin solution and conducted numerical simulation and experimental research on the low-temperature extrusion process of gelatin solution. The velocity, local shear rate, viscosity, and pressure distribution of the material in the extrusion process were calculated using Comsol software. The effects of the initial temperature, inlet velocity, and print head diameter of the material on the flow field distribution and printing quality were explored. The results show that: (1) the fluidity and mechanical properties of gelatin solution vary with its concentration; (2) the initial temperature of material, inlet velocity, and print head diameter all have varying degrees of influence on the distribution of the flow field; (3) the concentration change of the material mainly affects the pressure distribution in the flow channel; (4) the greater the inlet velocity, the greater the velocity and shear rate in the flow field and the higher the temperature of the material in the outlet section; and (5) the higher the initial temperature of the gel, the lower the viscosity in the flow field. This article is of great reference value for the low-temperature 3D printing of colloidal materials that are difficult to form at room temperature.

Indexed as

low-temperature formingnumerical simulationprinting temperaturerheological properties

Identifiers

PMID37509779
PMCPMC10378525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.