Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37509573›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Diagnostic Accuracy of Adrenal Iodine-131 6-Beta-Iodomethyl-19-Norcholesterol Scintigraphy for the Subtyping of Primary Aldosteronism.

Marta Araujo-Castro, Miguel Paja Fano, Marga González Boillos, Eider Pascual-Corrales, Ana María García Cano, Paola Parra Ramírez, Patricia Martín Rojas-Marcos, Almudena Vicente Delgado, Anna Casteràs, Albert Puig and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Marta Araujo-CastroEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0519-0072
Miguel Paja FanoEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, OSI Bilbao-Basurto, Hospital Universitario de Basurto, 48013 Bilbao, Spain.
Marga González BoillosEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castellón, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3327-9899
Eider Pascual-CorralesEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Ana María García CanoBiochemistry Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Paola Parra RamírezEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0310-7095
Patricia Martín Rojas-MarcosEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Almudena Vicente DelgadoEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Toledo, 45007 Toledo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8272-3848
Anna CasteràsEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Vall Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Albert PuigEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario de Vall Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Iñigo García SanzGeneral & Digestive Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Patricia Díaz GuardiolaEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, 28702 Madrid, Spain.
Cristina Robles LázaroEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Complejo Universitario de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Miguel Antonio Sampedro NúñezEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Raquel Guerrero-VázquezEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Virgen de la Macarena, 41009 Sevilla, Spain.
María Del Castillo TousEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Virgen de la Macarena, 41009 Sevilla, Spain.
Theodora Michalopoulou AlevrasEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Joan XXIII, 43005 Tarragona, Spain.
Susana Tenes RodrigoInternal Medicine, Hospital Infanta Leonor de Vallecas, 28031 Madrid, Spain.
Felicia A HanzuEndocrinology & Nutrition Department, Hospital Clinic, IDIPAS, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital Universitario Virgen Macarena · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Salamanca · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Toledo · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital General Universitari de Castelló · ESHospital Universitari Joan XXIII de Tarragona · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Leonor · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Sofía · ESHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria · ESUniversidad de Alcalá · ESUniversity of the Basque Country · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the 131I-6β-iodomethyl-19-norcholesterol (NP-59) adrenal scintigraphy for the subtyping diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (PA), considering as gold standard for the diagnosis of unilateral PA (UPA), either the results of the adrenal venous sampling (AVS) or the outcome after adrenalectomy.

methodsA retrospective multicenter study was performed on PA patients from 14 Spanish tertiary hospitals who underwent NP-59 scintigraphy with an available subtyping diagnosis. Patients were classified as UPA if biochemical cure was achieved after adrenalectomy or/and if an AVS lateralization index > 4 with ACTH stimulation or >2 without ACTH stimulation was observed. Patients were classified as having bilateral PA (BPA) if the AVS lateralization index was ≤4 with ACTH or ≤2 without ACTH stimulation or if there was evidence of bilateral adrenal nodules >1 cm in each adrenal gland detected by CT/MRI.

resultsA total of 86 patients with PA were included (70.9% (n = 61) with UPA and 29.1% (n = 25) with BPA). Based on the NP-59 scintigraphy results, 16 patients showed normal suppressed adrenal gland uptake, and in the other 70 cases, PA was considered unilateral in 49 patients (70%) and bilateral in 21 (30%). Based on 59-scintigraphy results, 10.4% of the patients with unilateral uptake had BPA, and 27.3% of the cases with bilateral uptake had UPA. The AUC of the ROC curve of the NP-59 scintigraphy for PA subtyping was 0.812 [0.707-0.916]. Based on the results of the CT/MRI and NP-59 scintigraphy, only 6.7% of the patients with unilateral uptake had BPA, and 24% of the cases with bilateral uptake had UPA. The AUC of the ROC curve of the model combining CT/MRI and 59-scintigraphy results for subtyping PA was 0.869 [0.782-0.957].

conclusionThe results of NP-59 scintigraphy in association with the information provided by the CT/MRI may be useful for PA subtyping. However, their diagnostic accuracy is only moderate. Therefore, it should be considered a second-line diagnostic tool when AVS is not an option.

Indexed as

adrenalectomyadrenal venous samplinglateralization indexnorcholesterol adrenal scintigraphyprimary aldosteronism

Identifiers

PMID37509573
PMCPMC10377416
OpenAlexW4383721771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.