Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37509572›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

The Significance of CXCL1 and CXCR1 as Potential Biomarkers of Colorectal Cancer.

Marta Łukaszewicz-Zając, Monika Zajkowska, Sara Pączek, Agnieszka Kulczyńska-Przybik, Kamil Safiejko, Marcin Juchimiuk, Leszek Kozłowski, Barbara Mroczko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marta Łukaszewicz-ZającDepartment of Biochemical Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0185-7327
Monika ZajkowskaDepartment of Biochemical Diagnostics, University Hospital of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5179-0722
Sara PączekDepartment of Biochemical Diagnostics, University Hospital of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Agnieszka Kulczyńska-PrzybikDepartment of Biochemical Diagnostics, University Hospital of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Kamil SafiejkoBialystok Oncology Centre, 15-027 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0373-9911
Marcin JuchimiukBialystok Oncology Centre, 15-027 Bialystok, Poland.
Leszek KozłowskiBialystok Oncology Centre, 15-027 Bialystok, Poland.
Barbara MroczkoDepartment of Biochemical Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4075-8479
Medical University of Białystok · PLUniversity Clinical Hospital In Bialystok · PL

Funding

Medical University of Białystok B.SUB.23.376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CXCL1/CXCR2 and CXCL8-CXCR1/CXCR2 axes are under intensive investigation as they appear to regulate the progression and invasion of colorectal cancer (CRC). Growing evidence demonstrates the elevated expression of these proteins in CRC. However, a majority of relevant studies have been performed on CRC tissues using immunohistochemical techniques. Our study is the first to evaluate the diagnostic significance of serum CXCL1 and CXCR1 levels in CRC patients in comparison to well-established tumor markers, such as the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), and markers of inflammation, such as C-reactive protein (CRP). Thus, the aim of our study was to assess whether circulating serum levels of CXCL1 and CXCR1 might be candidates for novel biomarkers in the diagnosis and progression of CRC. The study was performed on 76 subjects, including patients with CRC and healthy volunteers as a control group. Serum concentrations of CXCL1, CXCR1, and the classical tumor marker (CEA) were measured using immunoenzyme assays, while CRP levels were assessed with the immunoturbidimetric method. Serum CXCL1 levels were statistically significantly increased in CRC patients when compared to healthy subjects, and similar results were found for CEA and CRP levels. The percentage of elevated concentrations of CXCL1 and CXCR1 was higher than that of the classical tumor biomarker and increased in the combined measurement of these proteins with CEA. In addition, among all proteins tested, serum CXCL1 seems to be the best indicator in the differentiation between CRC patients with nodal involvement and patients without the presence of lymph node metastasis. Our preliminary results indicate the role of serum CXCL1 and CXCR1 in the diagnosis of CRC, particularly in the combined measurement with CEA.

Indexed as

biomarkerchemokinescolorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID37509572
PMCPMC10377230
OpenAlexW4383736440

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.