Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37509399›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Histology-Validated Dielectric Characterisation of Lung Carcinoma Tissue for Microwave Thermal Ablation Applications.

Laura Farina, Giuseppe Ruvio, Ramadan Shatwan, Aliaa Shalaby, Martin O'Halloran, Alexandra White, Alan Soo, David Breen, Aoife Lowery, Anne Marie Quinn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dielectric properties, thermal properties, blood perfusion rate: which biophysical parameter is the leading source of variability of microwave ablation models in lung?International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura FarinaR & D, Endowave Ltd., H91 DCH9 Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-1571-8037
Giuseppe RuvioR & D, Endowave Ltd., H91 DCH9 Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5642-4035
Ramadan ShatwanDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Galway University Hospital, H91 YR71 Galway, Ireland.
Aliaa ShalabyDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Galway University Hospital, H91 YR71 Galway, Ireland.
Martin O'HalloranCollege of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Galway, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Alexandra WhiteDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Galway University Hospital, H91 YR71 Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-4837-7128
Alan SooDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Galway University Hospital, H91 YR71 Galway, Ireland.
David BreenInterventional Respiratory Unit, Department Respiratory Medicine, Galway University Hospital, H91 YR71 Galway, Ireland.
Aoife LoweryDiscipline of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Galway, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Anne Marie QuinnDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Galway University Hospital, H91 YR71 Galway, Ireland.
University Hospital Galway · IEOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IE

Funding

European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under the Fast Track for Innovation project 950943Government of Ireland, Disruptive Technology Innovation Fund (DTIF) DT2020189Irish Cancer Society Clinician Research Leadership Award CRLA21LOW
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microwave thermal ablation is a promising emerging treatment for early-stage lung cancer. Applicator design optimisation and treatment planning rely on accurate knowledge of dielectric tissue properties. Limited dielectric data are available in the literature for human lung tissue and pulmonary tumours. In this work, neoplastic and non-neoplastic lung dielectric properties are characterised and correlated with gross and histological morphology. Fifty-six surgical specimens were obtained from twelve patients undergoing lung resection for lung cancer in University Hospital of Galway, Ireland. Dielectric spectroscopy in the microwave frequency range (500 MHz-8.5 GHz) was performed on the ex vivo lung specimens with the open-ended coaxial probe technique (in the Department of Pathology). Dielectric data were analysed and correlated with the tissue histology. The dielectric properties of twelve lung tumours (67% non-small cell carcinoma (NSCC)) and uninvolved lung parenchyma were obtained. The values obtained from the neoplastic lung specimens (relative permittivity: 52.0 ± 5.4, effective conductivity: 1.9 ± 0.2 S/m, at 2.45 GHz) were on average twice the value of the non-neoplastic lung specimens (relative permittivity: 28.3 ± 6.7, effective conductivity: 1.0 ± 0.3 S/m, at 2.45 GHz). Dense fibrosis was comparable with tumour tissue (relative permittivity 49.3 ± 4.6, effective conductivity: 1.8 ± 0.1 S/m, at 2.45 GHz).

Indexed as

dielectric propertiesnon–small cell carcinomatransbronchial microwave ablation

Identifiers

PMID37509399
PMCPMC10378338
OpenAlexW4385202087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.