Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37509084›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2023

Considering the Value of 3D Cultures for Enhancing the Understanding of Adhesion, Proliferation, and Osteogenesis on Titanium Dental Implants.

Federico Ferro, Federico Azzolin, Renza Spelat, Lorenzo Bevilacqua, Michele Maglione

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Federico FerroDepartment of Medical and Biological Sciences, University of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6023-8227
Federico AzzolinDepartment of Medical, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34125 Trieste, Italy.
Renza SpelatNeurobiology Sector, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), 34136 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5794-8976
Lorenzo BevilacquaDepartment of Medical, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34125 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7245-8358
Michele MaglioneDepartment of Medical, Surgery and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34125 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0410-1784
University of Trieste · ITScuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati · ITUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with pathologic conditions and restorative deficiencies might benefit from a combinatorial approach encompassing stem cells and dental implants; however, due to the various surface textures and coatings, the influence of titanium dental implants on cells exhibits extensive, wide variations. Three-dimensional (3D) cultures of stem cells on whole dental implants are superior in testing implant properties and were used to examine their capabilities thoroughly. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe surface micro-topography of five titanium dental implants manufactured by sandblasting with titanium, aluminum, corundum, or laser sintered and laser machined was compared in this study. After characterization, including particle size distribution and roughness, the adhesion, proliferation, and viability of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) cultured on the whole-body implants were tested at three time points (one to seven days). Finally, the capacity of the implant to induce ADSCs' spontaneous osteoblastic differentiation was examined at the same time points, assessing the gene expression of collagen type 1 (

resultsLaser-treated (Laser Mach and Laser Sint) implants exhibited the highest adhesion degree; however, limited proliferation was observed, except for Laser Sint implants, while viability differences were seen throughout the three time points, except for Ti Blast implants. Sandblasted surfaces (Al Blast, Cor Blast, and Ti Blast) outpaced the laser-treated ones, inducing higher amounts of

conclusionsThe results indicate that 3D cultures of stem cells on whole-body titanium dental implants is a practical and physiologically appropriate way to test the biological characteristics of the implants, revealing peculiar differences in ADSCs' adhesion, proliferation, and activity toward osteogenic commitment in the absence of specific osteoinductive cues. In addition, the 3D method would allow researchers to test various implant surfaces more thoroughly. Integrating with preconditioned stem cells would inspire a more substantial combinatorial approach to promote a quicker recovery for patients with restorative impairments.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsOsteogenesisCell AdhesionCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationHumansOsteoblastsOsteocalcinSurface PropertiesTitaniumDental ImplantsOsteocalcinTitaniumcell–surface interactionscombinatorial approachimplantologysurface micro-topographythree-dimensional cell culture

Identifiers

PMID37509084
PMCPMC10377630
OpenAlexW4382726204

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.