Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37508650›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Spelling Proficiency of Children with a Resolved Phonological Speech Sound Disorder Treated with an Integrated Approach-A Long-Term Follow-Up Randomized Controlled Trial.

Denise I Siemons-Lühring, Amélie E Hesping, Harald A Euler, Lars Meyer, Corinna Gietmann, Boris Suchan, Katrin Neumann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Denise I Siemons-LühringDepartment of Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology, University Hospital Münster, University of Münster, Malmedyweg 13, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Amélie E HespingDepartment of Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology, University Hospital Münster, University of Münster, Malmedyweg 13, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Harald A EulerDepartment of Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology, University Hospital Münster, University of Münster, Malmedyweg 13, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Lars MeyerDepartment of Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology, University Hospital Münster, University of Münster, Malmedyweg 13, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Corinna GietmannDepartment of Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology, University Hospital Münster, University of Münster, Malmedyweg 13, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Boris SuchanDepartment of Clinical Neuropsychology, Ruhr-University of Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
Katrin NeumannDepartment of Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology, University Hospital Münster, University of Münster, Malmedyweg 13, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3975-0736

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phonological developmental speech sound disorders (pDSSD) in childhood are often associated with later difficulties in literacy acquisition. The present study is a follow-up of the randomized controlled trial (RCT) on the effectiveness of PhonoSens, a treatment for pDSSD that focuses on improving auditory self-monitoring skills and categorial perception of phoneme contrasts, which could have a positive impact on later spelling development. Our study examines the spelling abilities of 26 German-speaking children (15 girls, 11 boys; mean age 10.1 years, range 9.3-11.2 years) 3-6 years after their successful completion of the PhonoSens treatment. Spelling assessment revealed that only 3 out of 26 participants developed a spelling disorder. In the overall population of fourth-graders, one in five children showed a spelling deficit; in another study of elementary school children, with resolved pDSSD, 18 of 32 children had a spelling deficit. Thus, the applied pDSSD treatment method appears to be associated with positive spelling development. Multiple regression analysis revealed that among the potentially predictive factors for German-speaking children with resolved pDSSD to develop later spelling difficulties, parental educational level and family risk for developmental language disorder (DLD) had an impact on children's spelling abilities; gender and the child's phonological memory had not.

Indexed as

dyslexiafollow-upphonologicalRCTreading disorderspeech sound disorderspelling disordertherapytreatment

Identifiers

PMID37508650
PMCPMC10378544

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.