ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Assessment of Antimicrobial Consumption in Multi-Field Hospitals with Pediatric Inpatients: Conventional vs. Novel Pediatric-Adjusted Methodologies.
Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Antimicrobial stewardship from a One Health perspective.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundthe objective of this study was to propose a methodology for the assessment of antimicrobial consumption (AMC) in pediatric inpatients and to estimate variances in consumption levels in multi-field hospitals with pediatric inpatients, calculated by means of the pediatric-adjusted methodology vs. the conventional methodology.
methodsthe pediatric-adjusted methodology based on the conventional ATC/DDD method and children's DDDs (cDDD) for antimicrobials were proposed and validated in a series of probabilistic sensitivity analyses of real clinical data extracted from the receipt notes of three multi-field hospitals. Differences in AMC in multi-field hospitals with pediatric inpatients, calculated by means of the proposed methodology vs. the conventional methodology, were assessed for a virtual cohort of inpatients, with the pediatric share increasing by 1%.
resultsin children ≤12 years old, assessment by the standard methodology resulted in a 59% underestimation of AMC from the levels based on prescribed doses, vs. a 25% underestimation for the proposed methodology. In a mixed-age virtual population of inpatients, the underestimation of consumption levels rose to 321% for the ATC/DDD methodology compared to the proposed one.
conclusionsthe proposed methodology demonstrated a higher accuracy of AMC estimates compared to the conventional one and can be considered for the quantification of antimicrobial utilization in pediatric institutions and multi-field hospitals with a substantial share of pediatric inpatients.
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