ArticleStem cell research & therapy2023
Deacetylation of FOXP1 by HDAC7 potentiates self-renewal of mesenchymal stem cells.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Methyltransferase-like 14 mediated FOXP1 m6A modification alleviates osteoporosis by regulating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.Journal of molecular histology · 2025Article
- P300-dependent acetylation of the FOXQ1 complex activates super-enhancers to promote colorectal cancer proliferation and metastasis.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Scaffolding Activities of Pseudodeacetylase HDAC7.ACS chemical biology · 2025Review
- Capecitabine enhances sensitivity to oxaliplatin in advanced gastric cancer and the effects on patients' FOXP1 and GGT levels.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells Senescence: Mechanism and Rejuvenation Interventions.International journal of medical sciences · 2025Review
- HES1 revitalizes the functionality of aged adipose-derived stem cells by inhibiting the transcription of STAT1.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Article
- circFOXP1: a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target in human diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are widely used in a variety of tissue regeneration and clinical trials due to their multiple differentiation potency. However, it remains challenging to maintain their replicative capability during in vitro passaging while preventing their premature cellular senescence. Forkhead Box P1 (FOXP1), a FOX family transcription factor, has been revealed to regulate MSC cell fate commitment and self-renewal capacity in our previous study.
methodsMass spectra analysis was performed to identify acetylation sites in FOXP1 protein. Single and double knockout mice of FOXP1 and HDAC7 were generated and analyzed with bone marrow MSCs properties. Gene engineering in human embryonic stem cell (hESC)-derived MSCs was obtained to evaluate the impact of FOXP1 key modification on MSC self-renewal potency.
resultsFOXP1 is deacetylated and potentiated by histone deacetylase 7 (HDAC7) in MSCs. FOXP1 and HDAC7 cooperatively sustain bone marrow MSC self-renewal potency while attenuating their cellular senescence. A mutation within human FOXP1 at acetylation site (T176G) homologous to murine FOXP1 T172G profoundly augmented MSC expansion capacity during early passages.
conclusionThese findings reveal a heretofore unanticipated mechanism by which deacetylation of FOXP1 potentiates self-renewal of MSC and protects them from cellular senescence. Acetylation of FOXP1 residue T172 as a critical modification underlying MSC proliferative capacity. We suggest that in vivo gene editing of FOXP1 may provide a novel avenue for manipulating MSC capability during large-scale expansion in clinical trials.
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