ArticleBMC medicine2023
The EAT-Lancet diet, genetic susceptibility and risk of atrial fibrillation in a population-based cohort.
Article in BMC medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The Health and Environmental Impacts, Safety, and Affordability of the EAT-Lancet Planetary Health Diet: A Multidisciplinary Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2026Pooled it
- Impact of a comprehensive healthy lifestyle and genetic risk on arrhythmia: insights from the UK biobank study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Article
- Sustainable diets and long-term cardiovascular disease outcomes; insights from the 20-year follow-up ATTICA study (2002-2022).European journal of nutrition · 2026Observational
- Sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with the Planetary Health diet in the Korean adult population.PloS one · 2026Article
- Sex-Based Associations Between Education Level, EAT-Lancet Diet, and 20-Year Cardiovascular Risk: The ATTICA Study (2002-2022).Nutrients · 2025Article
- The EAT-Lancet diet in relation nutrient intake among older adults: insights from the Gothenburg H70 birth cohort study.Nutrition journal · 2025Article
- Temporal trends in the planetary health diet index and its association with cardiovascular, kidney, and metabolic diseases: A comprehensive analysis from global and individual perspectives.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2025Article
- The Role of the Planetary Diet in Managing Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Disease: A Narrative Review.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Adherence to the Eat-Lancet diet and its association with depression and anxiety among Iranian adults: a cross-sectional multicentric study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The Interplay of Diet, Genome, Metabolome, and Gut Microbiome in Cardiovascular Disease: A Narrative Review.Current medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
- Adherence to EAT-Lancet reference diet and risk of premature coronary artery diseases: a multi-center case-control study.European journal of nutrition · 2024Article
- Healthy Plant-Based Diet, Genetic Predisposition, and the Risk of Incident Venous Thromboembolism.JACC. Advances · 2024Article
- Association Between the EAT-Lancet Reference Diet and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Mini-Review.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Dietary pattern modifies the risk of MASLD through metabolomic signature.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2024Article
- Association between the Planetary Health Diet Index and biological aging among the U.S. population.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Global trends and research hotspots of EAT-Lancet diet: a bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe EAT-Lancet Commission proposed a global reference diet with both human health benefits and environmental sustainability in 2019. However, evidence regarding the association of such a diet with the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) is lacking. In addition, whether the genetic risk of AF can modify the effect of diet on AF remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the association of the EAT-Lancet diet with the risk of incident AF and examine the interaction between the EAT-Lancet diet and genetic susceptibility of AF.
methodsThis prospective study included 24,713 Swedish adults who were free of AF, coronary events, and stroke at baseline. Dietary habits were estimated with a modified diet history method, and an EAT-Lancet diet index was constructed to measure the EAT-Lancet reference diet. A weighted genetic risk score was constructed using 134 variants associated with AF. Cox proportional hazards regression models were applied to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI).
resultsDuring a median follow-up of 22.9 years, 4617 (18.7%) participants were diagnosed with AF. The multivariable HR (95% CI) of AF for the highest versus the lowest group for the EAT-Lancet diet index was 0.84 (0.73, 0.98) (P for trend < 0.01). The HR (95% CI) of AF per one SD increment of the EAT-Lancet diet index for high genetic risk was 0.92 (0.87, 0.98) (P for interaction = 0.15).
conclusionsGreater adherence to the EAT-Lancet diet index was significantly associated with a lower risk of incident AF. Such association tended to be stronger in participants with higher genetic risk, though gene-diet interaction was not significant.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.