Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37507725›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2023

Hypomethylation of ABCG1 in peripheral blood as a potential marker for the detection of coronary heart disease.

Jialie Jin, Xiaojing Zhao, Chao Zhu, Mengxia Li, Jinxin Wang, Yao Fan, Chunlan Liu, Chong Shen, Rongxi Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jialie Jin *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojing Zhao *Military Translational Medicine Lab, Medical Innovation Research Division, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100000, People's Republic of China.
Chao ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100000, People's Republic of China.
Mengxia LiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, People's Republic of China.
Jinxin WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100000, People's Republic of China.
Yao FanDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Affiliated Geriatric Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, People's Republic of China.
Chunlan LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, People's Republic of China.
Chong ShenDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, People's Republic of China. sc100@126.com.
Rongxi YangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, People's Republic of China. rongxiyang@njmu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNovel molecular biomarkers for the risk assessment and early detection of coronary heart disease (CHD) are urgently needed for disease prevention. Altered methylation of ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 1 (ABCG1) has been implicated in CHD but was mostly studied in Caucasians. Exploring the potential relationship between ABCG1 methylation in blood and CHD among the Chinese population would yield valuable insights.

methodsPeripheral blood samples were obtained from a case-control study (287 CHD patients vs. 277 controls) and a prospective nested case-control study (171 CHD patients and 197 matched controls). DNA extraction and bisulfite-specific PCR amplification techniques were employed for sample processing. Quantitative assessment of methylation levels was conducted using mass spectrometry. Statistical analyses involved the utilization of logistic regression and nonparametric tests.

resultsWe found hypomethylation of ABCG1 in whole blood was associated with the risk of CHD in both studies, which was enhanced in heart failure (HF) patients, female and younger subjects. When combined with baseline characteristics, altered ABCG1 methylation showed improved predictive effect for differentiating CHD cases, ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) cases, younger than 60 years CHD cases, and female CHD cases from healthy controls (area under the curve (AUC) = 0.68, 0.71, 0.74, and 0.73, respectively).

conclusionsWe demonstrated a robust link between ABCG1 hypomethylation in whole blood and CHD risk in the Chinese population and provided novel evidence indicating that aberrant ABCG1 methylation in peripheral blood can serve as an early detection biomarker for CHD patients.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseDNA MethylationATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 1BiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesABCG1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 1BiomarkersABCG1 geneCoronary heart diseaseDNA methylationEarly detectionPeripheral blood

Identifiers

PMID37507725
PMCPMC10375639
OpenAlexW4385349371

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.