Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37507668›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2023

Influence of COVID-19 on the notification of drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis cases.

Nathalia Halax Orfão, Rubia Laine de Paula Andrade, Antônio Ruffino-Netto, Leila Wiedmann Florentino da Silva, Tereza Cristina Scatena Villa, Marva Lynn Seifert, Adriana Zilly, Marcos Augusto Moraes Arcoverde, Ismael Hoare, Ricardo Izurieta and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  8. Tuberculosis incidence in Brazil: time series analysis between 2001 and 2021 and projection until 2030.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nathalia Halax OrfãoUniversidade Federal de Rondônia, Porto Velho, Brazil. nathaliahalax@unir.br.
Rubia Laine de Paula AndradeUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Antônio Ruffino-NettoUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Leila Wiedmann Florentino da SilvaUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil.
Tereza Cristina Scatena VillaUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marva Lynn SeifertUniversity of California, San Diego, USA.
Adriana ZillyUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil.
Marcos Augusto Moraes ArcoverdeUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil.
Ismael HoareUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, USA.
Ricardo IzurietaUniversity of South Florida, Tampa, USA.
Reinaldo Antônio da Silva-SobrinhoUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of South Florida · USUniversidade Federal de Rondônia · BRUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 426822/2018-8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo analyze the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the process of diagnosis and monitoring of drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) cases reported in the state of Paraná, Brazil, from 2015 to 2020.

methodsEcological study with quantitative approach. This study was based on diagnosed cases of pulmonary TB reported in the Notifiable Disease Information System in residents of Paraná; as well as through the number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the state epidemiological bulletin for the year 2020. The study data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.

resultsIt was found that, although the number of reported pulmonary TB cases (drug-resistant and general) increased between 2015 and 2019, there was a drop in notification in 2020, the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. The notification of TB cases was also influenced monthly during the year according to the increase in the number of COVID-19 cases. For cases of drug-resistant pulmonary TB, the provision of diagnostic tests and Directly Observed Treatment decreased by more than half in 2020, especially when compared to 2019.

conclusionsIn view of these findings, the influence of COVID-19 on the diagnosis and monitoring of drug-resistant and general pulmonary TB cases is evident, showing that the pandemic has compromised the advances of recent decades in achieving the goals established for its eradication by 2035.

Indexed as

COVID-19Tuberculosis, MiliaryTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis, PulmonaryDisease NotificationHumansPandemicsCOVID-19Drug resistanceEpidemiologyTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID37507668
PMCPMC10375729
OpenAlexW4385344244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.