Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37507373›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

A small area model to assess temporal trends and sub-national disparities in healthcare quality.

Adrien Allorant, Nancy Fullman, Hannah H Leslie, Moussa Sarr, Daouda Gueye, Eliudi Eliakimu, Jon Wakefield, Joseph L Dieleman, David Pigott, Nancy Puttkammer and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Adrien AllorantDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. adrien.allorant@mail.mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-9663-7561
Nancy FullmanDepartment of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Hannah H LeslieDivision of Prevention Science, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Moussa SarrInstitut de Recherche en Santé de Surveillance Epidémiologique et de Formation, Dakar, Senegal.
Daouda GueyeInstitut de Recherche en Santé de Surveillance Epidémiologique et de Formation, Dakar, Senegal.
Eliudi EliakimuHealth Quality Assurance Unit, Ministry of Health, Dodoma, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0003-2383-9530
Jon WakefieldDepartment of Statistics and Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9300-8049
Joseph L DielemanInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
David PigottInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6731-4034
Nancy PuttkammerInternational Training and Education Center for Health (I-TECH), Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Robert C ReinerInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1056-7919

Funding

STATISTICAL ISSUES IN AIDS RESEARCHR01AI029168 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HUGHES, JAMES P · 1989 to 2018
$5.3M
CASI-Plus: A mHealth Tool for Client Engagement to Improve Ukraine's Assisted Partner Services (APS) Program Workflow and HIV Testing OutcomesR21EB032229 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PUTTKAMMER, NANCY · 2022 to 2023
$343k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029168NIBIB NIH HHS R21 EB032229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monitoring subnational healthcare quality is important for identifying and addressing geographic inequities. Yet, health facility surveys are rarely powered to support the generation of estimates at more local levels. With this study, we propose an analytical approach for estimating both temporal and subnational patterns of healthcare quality indicators from health facility survey data. This method uses random effects to account for differences between survey instruments; space-time processes to leverage correlations in space and time; and covariates to incorporate auxiliary information. We applied this method for three countries in which at least four health facility surveys had been conducted since 1999 - Kenya, Senegal, and Tanzania - and estimated measures of sick-child care quality per WHO Service Availability and Readiness Assessment (SARA) guidelines at programmatic subnational level, between 1999 and 2020. Model performance metrics indicated good out-of-sample predictive validity, illustrating the potential utility of geospatial statistical models for health facility data. This method offers a way to jointly estimate indicators of healthcare quality over space and time, which could then provide insights to decision-makers and health service program managers.

Indexed as

Health ServicesQuality of Health CareHealth FacilitiesHealth SurveysHumansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID37507373
PMCPMC10382513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.